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author | upstream source tree <ports@midipix.org> | 2015-03-15 20:14:05 -0400 |
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committer | upstream source tree <ports@midipix.org> | 2015-03-15 20:14:05 -0400 |
commit | 554fd8c5195424bdbcabf5de30fdc183aba391bd (patch) | |
tree | 976dc5ab7fddf506dadce60ae936f43f58787092 /gcc/ada/gnatlink.adb | |
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Diffstat (limited to 'gcc/ada/gnatlink.adb')
-rw-r--r-- | gcc/ada/gnatlink.adb | 2272 |
1 files changed, 2272 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/gcc/ada/gnatlink.adb b/gcc/ada/gnatlink.adb new file mode 100644 index 000000000..0b5d681b3 --- /dev/null +++ b/gcc/ada/gnatlink.adb @@ -0,0 +1,2272 @@ +------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +-- -- +-- GNAT COMPILER COMPONENTS -- +-- -- +-- G N A T L I N K -- +-- -- +-- B o d y -- +-- -- +-- Copyright (C) 1996-2010, Free Software Foundation, Inc. -- +-- -- +-- GNAT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under -- +-- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- -- +-- ware Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later ver- -- +-- sion. GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- -- +-- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY -- +-- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License -- +-- for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General -- +-- Public License distributed with GNAT; see file COPYING3. If not, go to -- +-- http://www.gnu.org/licenses for a complete copy of the license. -- +-- -- +-- GNAT was originally developed by the GNAT team at New York University. -- +-- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies Inc. -- +-- -- +------------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +-- Gnatlink usage: please consult the gnat documentation + +with ALI; use ALI; +with Csets; +with Gnatvsn; use Gnatvsn; +with Hostparm; +with Indepsw; use Indepsw; +with Namet; use Namet; +with Opt; +with Osint; use Osint; +with Output; use Output; +with Snames; +with Switch; use Switch; +with System; use System; +with Table; +with Targparm; use Targparm; +with Types; + +with Ada.Command_Line; use Ada.Command_Line; +with Ada.Exceptions; use Ada.Exceptions; + +with System.OS_Lib; use System.OS_Lib; +with System.CRTL; + +with Interfaces.C_Streams; use Interfaces.C_Streams; +with Interfaces.C.Strings; use Interfaces.C.Strings; + +procedure Gnatlink is + pragma Ident (Gnatvsn.Gnat_Static_Version_String); + + Shared_Libgcc_String : constant String := "-shared-libgcc"; + Shared_Libgcc : constant String_Access := + new String'(Shared_Libgcc_String); + -- Used to invoke gcc when the binder is invoked with -shared + + Static_Libgcc_String : constant String := "-static-libgcc"; + Static_Libgcc : constant String_Access := + new String'(Static_Libgcc_String); + -- Used to invoke gcc when shared libs are not used + + package Gcc_Linker_Options is new Table.Table ( + Table_Component_Type => String_Access, + Table_Index_Type => Integer, + Table_Low_Bound => 1, + Table_Initial => 20, + Table_Increment => 100, + Table_Name => "Gnatlink.Gcc_Linker_Options"); + -- Comments needed ??? + + package Libpath is new Table.Table ( + Table_Component_Type => Character, + Table_Index_Type => Integer, + Table_Low_Bound => 1, + Table_Initial => 4096, + Table_Increment => 100, + Table_Name => "Gnatlink.Libpath"); + -- Comments needed ??? + + package Linker_Options is new Table.Table ( + Table_Component_Type => String_Access, + Table_Index_Type => Integer, + Table_Low_Bound => 1, + Table_Initial => 20, + Table_Increment => 100, + Table_Name => "Gnatlink.Linker_Options"); + -- Comments needed ??? + + package Linker_Objects is new Table.Table ( + Table_Component_Type => String_Access, + Table_Index_Type => Integer, + Table_Low_Bound => 1, + Table_Initial => 20, + Table_Increment => 100, + Table_Name => "Gnatlink.Linker_Objects"); + -- This table collects the objects file to be passed to the linker. In the + -- case where the linker command line is too long then programs objects + -- are put on the Response_File_Objects table. Note that the binder object + -- file and the user's objects remain in this table. This is very + -- important because on the GNU linker command line the -L switch is not + -- used to look for objects files but -L switch is used to look for + -- objects listed in the response file. This is not a problem with the + -- applications objects as they are specified with a full name. + + package Response_File_Objects is new Table.Table ( + Table_Component_Type => String_Access, + Table_Index_Type => Integer, + Table_Low_Bound => 1, + Table_Initial => 20, + Table_Increment => 100, + Table_Name => "Gnatlink.Response_File_Objects"); + -- This table collects the objects file that are to be put in the response + -- file. Only application objects are collected there (see details in + -- Linker_Objects table comments) + + package Binder_Options_From_ALI is new Table.Table ( + Table_Component_Type => String_Access, + Table_Index_Type => Integer, + Table_Low_Bound => 1, -- equals low bound of Argument_List for Spawn + Table_Initial => 20, + Table_Increment => 100, + Table_Name => "Gnatlink.Binder_Options_From_ALI"); + -- This table collects the switches from the ALI file of the main + -- subprogram. + + package Binder_Options is new Table.Table ( + Table_Component_Type => String_Access, + Table_Index_Type => Integer, + Table_Low_Bound => 1, -- equals low bound of Argument_List for Spawn + Table_Initial => 20, + Table_Increment => 100, + Table_Name => "Gnatlink.Binder_Options"); + -- This table collects the arguments to be passed to compile the binder + -- generated file. + + Gcc : String_Access := Program_Name ("gcc", "gnatlink"); + + Read_Mode : constant String := "r" & ASCII.NUL; + + Begin_Info : String := "-- BEGIN Object file/option list"; + End_Info : String := "-- END Object file/option list "; + -- Note: above lines are modified in C mode, see option processing + + Gcc_Path : String_Access; + Linker_Path : String_Access; + Output_File_Name : String_Access; + Ali_File_Name : String_Access; + Binder_Spec_Src_File : String_Access; + Binder_Body_Src_File : String_Access; + Binder_Ali_File : String_Access; + Binder_Obj_File : String_Access; + + Tname : Temp_File_Name; + Tname_FD : File_Descriptor := Invalid_FD; + -- Temporary file used by linker to pass list of object files on + -- certain systems with limitations on size of arguments. + + Debug_Flag_Present : Boolean := False; + Verbose_Mode : Boolean := False; + Very_Verbose_Mode : Boolean := False; + + Ada_Bind_File : Boolean := True; + -- Set to True if bind file is generated in Ada + + Standard_Gcc : Boolean := True; + + Compile_Bind_File : Boolean := True; + -- Set to False if bind file is not to be compiled + + Create_Map_File : Boolean := False; + -- Set to True by switch -M. The map file name is derived from + -- the ALI file name (mainprog.ali => mainprog.map). + + Object_List_File_Supported : Boolean; + for Object_List_File_Supported'Size use Character'Size; + pragma Import + (C, Object_List_File_Supported, "__gnat_objlist_file_supported"); + -- Predicate indicating whether the linker has an option whereby the + -- names of object files can be passed to the linker in a file. + + Object_List_File_Required : Boolean := False; + -- Set to True to force generation of a response file + + Shared_Libgcc_Default : Character; + for Shared_Libgcc_Default'Size use Character'Size; + pragma Import + (C, Shared_Libgcc_Default, "__gnat_shared_libgcc_default"); + -- Indicates wether libgcc should be statically linked (use 'T') or + -- dynamically linked (use 'H') by default. + + function Base_Name (File_Name : String) return String; + -- Return just the file name part without the extension (if present) + + procedure Check_Existing_Executable (File_Name : String); + -- Delete any existing executable to avoid accidentally updating the target + -- of a symbolic link, but produce a Fatail_Error if File_Name matches any + -- of the source file names. This avoids overwriting of extensionless + -- source files by accident on systems where executables do not have + -- extensions. + + procedure Delete (Name : String); + -- Wrapper to unlink as status is ignored by this application + + procedure Error_Msg (Message : String); + -- Output the error or warning Message + + procedure Exit_With_Error (Error : String); + -- Output Error and exit program with a fatal condition + + procedure Process_Args; + -- Go through all the arguments and build option tables + + procedure Process_Binder_File (Name : String); + -- Reads the binder file and extracts linker arguments + + procedure Usage; + -- Display usage + + procedure Write_Header; + -- Show user the program name, version and copyright + + procedure Write_Usage; + -- Show user the program options + + --------------- + -- Base_Name -- + --------------- + + function Base_Name (File_Name : String) return String is + Findex1 : Natural; + Findex2 : Natural; + + begin + Findex1 := File_Name'First; + + -- The file might be specified by a full path name. However, + -- we want the path to be stripped away. + + for J in reverse File_Name'Range loop + if Is_Directory_Separator (File_Name (J)) then + Findex1 := J + 1; + exit; + end if; + end loop; + + Findex2 := File_Name'Last; + while Findex2 > Findex1 + and then File_Name (Findex2) /= '.' + loop + Findex2 := Findex2 - 1; + end loop; + + if Findex2 = Findex1 then + Findex2 := File_Name'Last + 1; + end if; + + return File_Name (Findex1 .. Findex2 - 1); + end Base_Name; + + ------------------------------- + -- Check_Existing_Executable -- + ------------------------------- + + procedure Check_Existing_Executable (File_Name : String) is + Ename : String := File_Name; + Efile : File_Name_Type; + Sfile : File_Name_Type; + + begin + Canonical_Case_File_Name (Ename); + Name_Len := 0; + Add_Str_To_Name_Buffer (Ename); + Efile := Name_Find; + + for J in Units.Table'First .. Units.Last loop + Sfile := Units.Table (J).Sfile; + if Sfile = Efile then + Exit_With_Error ("executable name """ & File_Name & """ matches " + & "source file name """ & Get_Name_String (Sfile) & """"); + end if; + end loop; + + Delete (File_Name); + end Check_Existing_Executable; + + ------------ + -- Delete -- + ------------ + + procedure Delete (Name : String) is + Status : int; + pragma Unreferenced (Status); + begin + Status := unlink (Name'Address); + -- Is it really right to ignore an error here ??? + end Delete; + + --------------- + -- Error_Msg -- + --------------- + + procedure Error_Msg (Message : String) is + begin + Write_Str (Base_Name (Command_Name)); + Write_Str (": "); + Write_Str (Message); + Write_Eol; + end Error_Msg; + + --------------------- + -- Exit_With_Error -- + --------------------- + + procedure Exit_With_Error (Error : String) is + begin + Error_Msg (Error); + Exit_Program (E_Fatal); + end Exit_With_Error; + + ------------------ + -- Process_Args -- + ------------------ + + procedure Process_Args is + Next_Arg : Integer; + Skip_Next : Boolean := False; + -- Set to true if the next argument is to be added into the list of + -- linker's argument without parsing it. + + procedure Check_Version_And_Help is new Check_Version_And_Help_G (Usage); + + -- Start of processing for Process_Args + + begin + -- First, check for --version and --help + + Check_Version_And_Help ("GNATLINK", "1995"); + + -- Loop through arguments of gnatlink command + + Next_Arg := 1; + loop + exit when Next_Arg > Argument_Count; + + Process_One_Arg : declare + Arg : constant String := Argument (Next_Arg); + + begin + -- Case of argument which is a switch + + -- We definitely need section by section comments here ??? + + if Skip_Next then + + -- This argument must not be parsed, just add it to the + -- list of linker's options. + + Skip_Next := False; + + Linker_Options.Increment_Last; + Linker_Options.Table (Linker_Options.Last) := + new String'(Arg); + + elsif Arg'Length /= 0 and then Arg (1) = '-' then + if Arg'Length > 4 and then Arg (2 .. 5) = "gnat" then + Exit_With_Error + ("invalid switch: """ & Arg & """ (gnat not needed here)"); + end if; + + if Arg = "-Xlinker" then + + -- Next argument should be sent directly to the linker. + -- We do not want to parse it here. + + Skip_Next := True; + + Linker_Options.Increment_Last; + Linker_Options.Table (Linker_Options.Last) := + new String'(Arg); + + elsif Arg (2) = 'g' + and then (Arg'Length < 5 or else Arg (2 .. 5) /= "gnat") + then + Debug_Flag_Present := True; + + Linker_Options.Increment_Last; + Linker_Options.Table (Linker_Options.Last) := + new String'(Arg); + + Binder_Options.Increment_Last; + Binder_Options.Table (Binder_Options.Last) := + Linker_Options.Table (Linker_Options.Last); + + elsif Arg'Length >= 3 and then Arg (2) = 'M' then + declare + Switches : String_List_Access; + + begin + Convert (Map_File, Arg (3 .. Arg'Last), Switches); + + if Switches /= null then + for J in Switches'Range loop + Linker_Options.Increment_Last; + Linker_Options.Table (Linker_Options.Last) := + Switches (J); + end loop; + end if; + end; + + elsif Arg'Length = 2 then + case Arg (2) is + when 'A' => + Ada_Bind_File := True; + Begin_Info := "-- BEGIN Object file/option list"; + End_Info := "-- END Object file/option list "; + + when 'b' => + Linker_Options.Increment_Last; + Linker_Options.Table (Linker_Options.Last) := + new String'(Arg); + + Binder_Options.Increment_Last; + Binder_Options.Table (Binder_Options.Last) := + Linker_Options.Table (Linker_Options.Last); + + Next_Arg := Next_Arg + 1; + + if Next_Arg > Argument_Count then + Exit_With_Error ("Missing argument for -b"); + end if; + + Get_Machine_Name : declare + Name_Arg : constant String_Access := + new String'(Argument (Next_Arg)); + + begin + Linker_Options.Increment_Last; + Linker_Options.Table (Linker_Options.Last) := + Name_Arg; + + Binder_Options.Increment_Last; + Binder_Options.Table (Binder_Options.Last) := + Name_Arg; + + end Get_Machine_Name; + + when 'C' => + Ada_Bind_File := False; + Begin_Info := "/* BEGIN Object file/option list"; + End_Info := " END Object file/option list */"; + + when 'f' => + if Object_List_File_Supported then + Object_List_File_Required := True; + else + Exit_With_Error + ("Object list file not supported on this target"); + end if; + + when 'M' => + Create_Map_File := True; + + when 'n' => + Compile_Bind_File := False; + + when 'o' => + Next_Arg := Next_Arg + 1; + + if Next_Arg > Argument_Count then + Exit_With_Error ("Missing argument for -o"); + end if; + + Output_File_Name := + new String'(Executable_Name + (Argument (Next_Arg), + Only_If_No_Suffix => True)); + + when 'R' => + Opt.Run_Path_Option := False; + + when 'v' => + + -- Support "double" verbose mode. Second -v + -- gets sent to the linker and binder phases. + + if Verbose_Mode then + Very_Verbose_Mode := True; + + Linker_Options.Increment_Last; + Linker_Options.Table (Linker_Options.Last) := + new String'(Arg); + + Binder_Options.Increment_Last; + Binder_Options.Table (Binder_Options.Last) := + Linker_Options.Table (Linker_Options.Last); + + else + Verbose_Mode := True; + + end if; + + when others => + Linker_Options.Increment_Last; + Linker_Options.Table (Linker_Options.Last) := + new String'(Arg); + + end case; + + elsif Arg (2) = 'B' then + Linker_Options.Increment_Last; + Linker_Options.Table (Linker_Options.Last) := + new String'(Arg); + + Binder_Options.Increment_Last; + Binder_Options.Table (Binder_Options.Last) := + Linker_Options.Table (Linker_Options.Last); + + elsif Arg'Length >= 7 and then Arg (1 .. 7) = "--LINK=" then + if Arg'Length = 7 then + Exit_With_Error ("Missing argument for --LINK="); + end if; + + Linker_Path := + System.OS_Lib.Locate_Exec_On_Path (Arg (8 .. Arg'Last)); + + if Linker_Path = null then + Exit_With_Error + ("Could not locate linker: " & Arg (8 .. Arg'Last)); + end if; + + elsif Arg'Length > 6 and then Arg (1 .. 6) = "--GCC=" then + declare + Program_Args : constant Argument_List_Access := + Argument_String_To_List + (Arg (7 .. Arg'Last)); + + begin + if Program_Args.all (1).all /= Gcc.all then + Gcc := new String'(Program_Args.all (1).all); + Standard_Gcc := False; + end if; + + -- Set appropriate flags for switches passed + + for J in 2 .. Program_Args.all'Last loop + declare + Arg : constant String := Program_Args.all (J).all; + AF : constant Integer := Arg'First; + + begin + if Arg'Length /= 0 and then Arg (AF) = '-' then + if Arg (AF + 1) = 'g' + and then (Arg'Length = 2 + or else Arg (AF + 2) in '0' .. '3' + or else Arg (AF + 2 .. Arg'Last) = "coff") + then + Debug_Flag_Present := True; + end if; + end if; + + -- Add directory to source search dirs so that + -- Get_Target_Parameters can find system.ads + + if Arg (AF .. AF + 1) = "-I" + and then Arg'Length > 2 + then + Add_Src_Search_Dir (Arg (AF + 2 .. Arg'Last)); + end if; + + -- Pass to gcc for compiling binder generated file + -- No use passing libraries, it will just generate + -- a warning + + if not (Arg (AF .. AF + 1) = "-l" + or else Arg (AF .. AF + 1) = "-L") + then + Binder_Options.Increment_Last; + Binder_Options.Table (Binder_Options.Last) := + new String'(Arg); + end if; + + -- Pass to gcc for linking program + + Gcc_Linker_Options.Increment_Last; + Gcc_Linker_Options.Table + (Gcc_Linker_Options.Last) := new String'(Arg); + end; + end loop; + end; + + -- Send all multi-character switches not recognized as + -- a special case by gnatlink to the linker/loader stage. + + else + Linker_Options.Increment_Last; + Linker_Options.Table (Linker_Options.Last) := + new String'(Arg); + end if; + + -- Here if argument is a file name rather than a switch + + else + -- If explicit ali file, capture it + + if Arg'Length > 4 + and then Arg (Arg'Last - 3 .. Arg'Last) = ".ali" + then + if Ali_File_Name = null then + Ali_File_Name := new String'(Arg); + else + Exit_With_Error ("cannot handle more than one ALI file"); + end if; + + -- If target object file, record object file + + elsif Arg'Length > Get_Target_Object_Suffix.all'Length + and then Arg + (Arg'Last - + Get_Target_Object_Suffix.all'Length + 1 .. Arg'Last) + = Get_Target_Object_Suffix.all + then + Linker_Objects.Increment_Last; + Linker_Objects.Table (Linker_Objects.Last) := + new String'(Arg); + + -- If host object file, record object file + -- e.g. accept foo.o as well as foo.obj on VMS target + + elsif Arg'Length > Get_Object_Suffix.all'Length + and then Arg + (Arg'Last - Get_Object_Suffix.all'Length + 1 .. Arg'Last) + = Get_Object_Suffix.all + then + Linker_Objects.Increment_Last; + Linker_Objects.Table (Linker_Objects.Last) := + new String'(Arg); + + -- If corresponding ali file exists, capture it + + elsif Ali_File_Name = null + and then Is_Regular_File (Arg & ".ali") + then + Ali_File_Name := new String'(Arg & ".ali"); + + -- Otherwise assume this is a linker options entry, but + -- see below for interesting adjustment to this assumption. + + else + Linker_Options.Increment_Last; + Linker_Options.Table (Linker_Options.Last) := + new String'(Arg); + end if; + end if; + end Process_One_Arg; + + Next_Arg := Next_Arg + 1; + end loop; + + -- If Ada bind file, then compile it with warnings suppressed, because + -- otherwise the with of the main program may cause junk warnings. + + if Ada_Bind_File then + Binder_Options.Increment_Last; + Binder_Options.Table (Binder_Options.Last) := new String'("-gnatws"); + end if; + + -- If we did not get an ali file at all, and we had at least one + -- linker option, then assume that was the intended ali file after + -- all, so that we get a nicer message later on. + + if Ali_File_Name = null + and then Linker_Options.Last >= Linker_Options.First + then + Ali_File_Name := + new String'(Linker_Options.Table (Linker_Options.First).all & + ".ali"); + end if; + end Process_Args; + + ------------------------- + -- Process_Binder_File -- + ------------------------- + + procedure Process_Binder_File (Name : String) is + Fd : FILEs; + -- Binder file's descriptor + + Link_Bytes : Integer := 0; + -- Projected number of bytes for the linker command line + + Link_Max : Integer; + pragma Import (C, Link_Max, "__gnat_link_max"); + -- Maximum number of bytes on the command line supported by the OS + -- linker. Passed this limit the response file mechanism must be used + -- if supported. + + Next_Line : String (1 .. 1000); + -- Current line value + + Nlast : Integer; + Nfirst : Integer; + -- Current line slice (the slice does not contain line terminator) + + Last : Integer; + -- Current line last character for shared libraries (without version) + + Objs_Begin : Integer := 0; + -- First object file index in Linker_Objects table + + Objs_End : Integer := 0; + -- Last object file index in Linker_Objects table + + Status : int; + pragma Warnings (Off, Status); + -- Used for various Interfaces.C_Streams calls + + Closing_Status : Boolean; + pragma Warnings (Off, Closing_Status); + -- For call to Close + + GNAT_Static : Boolean := False; + -- Save state of -static option + + GNAT_Shared : Boolean := False; + -- Save state of -shared option + + Xlinker_Was_Previous : Boolean := False; + -- Indicate that "-Xlinker" was the option preceding the current + -- option. If True, then the current option is never suppressed. + + -- Rollback data + + -- These data items are used to store current binder file context. + -- The context is composed of the file descriptor position and the + -- current line together with the slice indexes (first and last + -- position) for this line. The rollback data are used by the + -- Store_File_Context and Rollback_File_Context routines below. + -- The file context mechanism interact only with the Get_Next_Line + -- call. For example: + + -- Store_File_Context; + -- Get_Next_Line; + -- Rollback_File_Context; + -- Get_Next_Line; + + -- Both Get_Next_Line calls above will read the exact same data from + -- the file. In other words, Next_Line, Nfirst and Nlast variables + -- will be set with the exact same values. + + RB_File_Pos : long; -- File position + RB_Next_Line : String (1 .. 1000); -- Current line content + RB_Nlast : Integer; -- Slice last index + RB_Nfirst : Integer; -- Slice first index + + Run_Path_Option_Ptr : Interfaces.C.Strings.chars_ptr; + pragma Import (C, Run_Path_Option_Ptr, "__gnat_run_path_option"); + -- Pointer to string representing the native linker option which + -- specifies the path where the dynamic loader should find shared + -- libraries. Equal to null string if this system doesn't support it. + + Libgcc_Subdir_Ptr : Interfaces.C.Strings.chars_ptr; + pragma Import (C, Libgcc_Subdir_Ptr, "__gnat_default_libgcc_subdir"); + -- Pointer to string indicating the installation subdirectory where + -- a default shared libgcc might be found. + + Object_Library_Ext_Ptr : Interfaces.C.Strings.chars_ptr; + pragma Import + (C, Object_Library_Ext_Ptr, "__gnat_object_library_extension"); + -- Pointer to string specifying the default extension for + -- object libraries, e.g. Unix uses ".a", VMS uses ".olb". + + Object_File_Option_Ptr : Interfaces.C.Strings.chars_ptr; + pragma Import (C, Object_File_Option_Ptr, "__gnat_object_file_option"); + -- Pointer to a string representing the linker option which specifies + -- the response file. + + Using_GNU_Linker : Boolean; + for Using_GNU_Linker'Size use Character'Size; + pragma Import (C, Using_GNU_Linker, "__gnat_using_gnu_linker"); + -- Predicate indicating whether this target uses the GNU linker. In + -- this case we must output a GNU linker compatible response file. + + Separate_Run_Path_Options : Boolean; + for Separate_Run_Path_Options'Size use Character'Size; + pragma Import + (C, Separate_Run_Path_Options, "__gnat_separate_run_path_options"); + -- Whether separate rpath options should be emitted for each directory + + Opening : aliased constant String := """"; + Closing : aliased constant String := '"' & ASCII.LF; + -- Needed to quote object paths in object list files when GNU linker + -- is used. + + procedure Get_Next_Line; + -- Read the next line from the binder file without the line + -- terminator. + + function Index (S, Pattern : String) return Natural; + -- Return the last occurrence of Pattern in S, or 0 if none + + function Is_Option_Present (Opt : String) return Boolean; + -- Return true if the option Opt is already present in + -- Linker_Options table. + + procedure Store_File_Context; + -- Store current file context, Fd position and current line data. + -- The file context is stored into the rollback data above (RB_*). + -- Store_File_Context can be called at any time, only the last call + -- will be used (i.e. this routine overwrites the file context). + + procedure Rollback_File_Context; + -- Restore file context from rollback data. This routine must be called + -- after Store_File_Context. The binder file context will be restored + -- with the data stored by the last Store_File_Context call. + + ------------------- + -- Get_Next_Line -- + ------------------- + + procedure Get_Next_Line is + Fchars : chars; + + begin + Fchars := fgets (Next_Line'Address, Next_Line'Length, Fd); + + if Fchars = System.Null_Address then + Exit_With_Error ("Error reading binder output"); + end if; + + Nfirst := Next_Line'First; + Nlast := Nfirst; + while Nlast <= Next_Line'Last + and then Next_Line (Nlast) /= ASCII.LF + and then Next_Line (Nlast) /= ASCII.CR + loop + Nlast := Nlast + 1; + end loop; + + Nlast := Nlast - 1; + end Get_Next_Line; + + ----------- + -- Index -- + ----------- + + function Index (S, Pattern : String) return Natural is + Len : constant Natural := Pattern'Length; + + begin + for J in reverse S'First .. S'Last - Len + 1 loop + if Pattern = S (J .. J + Len - 1) then + return J; + end if; + end loop; + + return 0; + end Index; + + ----------------------- + -- Is_Option_Present -- + ----------------------- + + function Is_Option_Present (Opt : String) return Boolean is + begin + for I in 1 .. Linker_Options.Last loop + + if Linker_Options.Table (I).all = Opt then + return True; + end if; + + end loop; + + return False; + end Is_Option_Present; + + --------------------------- + -- Rollback_File_Context -- + --------------------------- + + procedure Rollback_File_Context is + begin + Next_Line := RB_Next_Line; + Nfirst := RB_Nfirst; + Nlast := RB_Nlast; + Status := fseek (Fd, RB_File_Pos, Interfaces.C_Streams.SEEK_SET); + + if Status = -1 then + Exit_With_Error ("Error setting file position"); + end if; + end Rollback_File_Context; + + ------------------------ + -- Store_File_Context -- + ------------------------ + + procedure Store_File_Context is + use type System.CRTL.long; + begin + RB_Next_Line := Next_Line; + RB_Nfirst := Nfirst; + RB_Nlast := Nlast; + RB_File_Pos := ftell (Fd); + + if RB_File_Pos = -1 then + Exit_With_Error ("Error getting file position"); + end if; + end Store_File_Context; + + -- Start of processing for Process_Binder_File + + begin + Fd := fopen (Name'Address, Read_Mode'Address); + + if Fd = NULL_Stream then + Exit_With_Error ("Failed to open binder output"); + end if; + + -- Skip up to the Begin Info line + + loop + Get_Next_Line; + exit when Next_Line (Nfirst .. Nlast) = Begin_Info; + end loop; + + loop + Get_Next_Line; + + -- Go to end when end line is reached (this will happen in + -- High_Integrity_Mode where no -L switches are generated) + + exit when Next_Line (Nfirst .. Nlast) = End_Info; + + if Ada_Bind_File then + Next_Line (Nfirst .. Nlast - 8) := + Next_Line (Nfirst + 8 .. Nlast); + Nlast := Nlast - 8; + end if; + + -- Go to next section when switches are reached + + exit when Next_Line (1) = '-'; + + -- Otherwise we have another object file to collect + + Linker_Objects.Increment_Last; + + -- Mark the positions of first and last object files in case + -- they need to be placed with a named file on systems having + -- linker line limitations. + + if Objs_Begin = 0 then + Objs_Begin := Linker_Objects.Last; + end if; + + Linker_Objects.Table (Linker_Objects.Last) := + new String'(Next_Line (Nfirst .. Nlast)); + + Link_Bytes := Link_Bytes + Nlast - Nfirst + 2; + -- Nlast - Nfirst + 1, for the size, plus one for the space between + -- each arguments. + end loop; + + Objs_End := Linker_Objects.Last; + + -- Continue to compute the Link_Bytes, the linker options are part of + -- command line length. + + Store_File_Context; + + while Next_Line (Nfirst .. Nlast) /= End_Info loop + Link_Bytes := Link_Bytes + Nlast - Nfirst + 2; + Get_Next_Line; + end loop; + + Rollback_File_Context; + + -- On systems that have limitations on handling very long linker lines + -- we make use of the system linker option which takes a list of object + -- file names from a file instead of the command line itself. What we do + -- is to replace the list of object files by the special linker option + -- which then reads the object file list from a file instead. The option + -- to read from a file instead of the command line is only triggered if + -- a conservative threshold is passed. + + if Object_List_File_Required + or else (Object_List_File_Supported + and then Link_Bytes > Link_Max) + then + -- Create a temporary file containing the Ada user object files + -- needed by the link. This list is taken from the bind file + -- and is output one object per line for maximal compatibility with + -- linkers supporting this option. + + Create_Temp_File (Tname_FD, Tname); + + -- ??? File descriptor should be checked to not be Invalid_FD. + -- ??? Status of Write and Close operations should be checked, and + -- failure should occur if a status is wrong. + + -- If target is using the GNU linker we must add a special header + -- and footer in the response file. + + -- The syntax is : INPUT (object1.o object2.o ... ) + + -- Because the GNU linker does not like name with characters such + -- as '!', we must put the object paths between double quotes. + + if Using_GNU_Linker then + declare + GNU_Header : aliased constant String := "INPUT ("; + + begin + Status := Write (Tname_FD, GNU_Header'Address, + GNU_Header'Length); + end; + end if; + + for J in Objs_Begin .. Objs_End loop + + -- Opening quote for GNU linker + + if Using_GNU_Linker then + Status := Write (Tname_FD, Opening'Address, 1); + end if; + + Status := Write (Tname_FD, Linker_Objects.Table (J).all'Address, + Linker_Objects.Table (J).all'Length); + + -- Closing quote for GNU linker + + if Using_GNU_Linker then + Status := Write (Tname_FD, Closing'Address, 2); + + else + Status := Write (Tname_FD, ASCII.LF'Address, 1); + end if; + + Response_File_Objects.Increment_Last; + Response_File_Objects.Table (Response_File_Objects.Last) := + Linker_Objects.Table (J); + end loop; + + -- Handle GNU linker response file footer + + if Using_GNU_Linker then + declare + GNU_Footer : aliased constant String := ")"; + + begin + Status := Write (Tname_FD, GNU_Footer'Address, + GNU_Footer'Length); + end; + end if; + + Close (Tname_FD, Closing_Status); + + -- Add the special objects list file option together with the name + -- of the temporary file (removing the null character) to the objects + -- file table. + + Linker_Objects.Table (Objs_Begin) := + new String'(Value (Object_File_Option_Ptr) & + Tname (Tname'First .. Tname'Last - 1)); + + -- The slots containing these object file names are then removed + -- from the objects table so they do not appear in the link. They + -- are removed by moving up the linker options and non-Ada object + -- files appearing after the Ada object list in the table. + + declare + N : Integer; + + begin + N := Objs_End - Objs_Begin + 1; + + for J in Objs_End + 1 .. Linker_Objects.Last loop + Linker_Objects.Table (J - N + 1) := Linker_Objects.Table (J); + end loop; + + Linker_Objects.Set_Last (Linker_Objects.Last - N + 1); + end; + end if; + + -- Process switches and options + + if Next_Line (Nfirst .. Nlast) /= End_Info then + Xlinker_Was_Previous := False; + + loop + if Xlinker_Was_Previous + or else Next_Line (Nfirst .. Nlast) = "-Xlinker" + then + Linker_Options.Increment_Last; + Linker_Options.Table (Linker_Options.Last) := + new String'(Next_Line (Nfirst .. Nlast)); + + elsif Next_Line (Nfirst .. Nlast) = "-static" then + GNAT_Static := True; + + elsif Next_Line (Nfirst .. Nlast) = "-shared" then + GNAT_Shared := True; + + -- Add binder options only if not already set on the command + -- line. This rule is a way to control the linker options order. + + -- The following test needs comments, why is it VMS specific. + -- The above comment looks out of date ??? + + elsif not (OpenVMS_On_Target + and then + Is_Option_Present (Next_Line (Nfirst .. Nlast))) + then + if Nlast > Nfirst + 2 and then + Next_Line (Nfirst .. Nfirst + 1) = "-L" + then + -- Construct a library search path for use later + -- to locate static gnatlib libraries. + + if Libpath.Last > 1 then + Libpath.Increment_Last; + Libpath.Table (Libpath.Last) := Path_Separator; + end if; + + for I in Nfirst + 2 .. Nlast loop + Libpath.Increment_Last; + Libpath.Table (Libpath.Last) := Next_Line (I); + end loop; + + Linker_Options.Increment_Last; + + Linker_Options.Table (Linker_Options.Last) := + new String'(Next_Line (Nfirst .. Nlast)); + + elsif Next_Line (Nfirst .. Nlast) = "-ldecgnat" + or else Next_Line (Nfirst .. Nlast) = "-lgnarl" + or else Next_Line (Nfirst .. Nlast) = "-lgnat" + or else Next_Line + (1 .. Natural'Min (Nlast, 8 + Library_Version'Length)) = + Shared_Lib ("gnarl") + or else Next_Line + (1 .. Natural'Min (Nlast, 7 + Library_Version'Length)) = + Shared_Lib ("gnat") + then + -- If it is a shared library, remove the library version. + -- We will be looking for the static version of the library + -- as it is in the same directory as the shared version. + + if Next_Line (Nlast - Library_Version'Length + 1 .. Nlast) + = Library_Version + then + -- Set Last to point to last character before the + -- library version. + + Last := Nlast - Library_Version'Length - 1; + else + Last := Nlast; + end if; + + -- Given a Gnat standard library, search the library path to + -- find the library location. + + -- Shouldn't we abstract a proc here, we are getting awfully + -- heavily nested ??? + + declare + File_Path : String_Access; + + Object_Lib_Extension : constant String := + Value (Object_Library_Ext_Ptr); + + File_Name : constant String := "lib" & + Next_Line (Nfirst + 2 .. Last) & + Object_Lib_Extension; + + Run_Path_Opt : constant String := + Value (Run_Path_Option_Ptr); + + GCC_Index : Natural; + Run_Path_Opt_Index : Natural := 0; + + begin + File_Path := + Locate_Regular_File (File_Name, + String (Libpath.Table (1 .. Libpath.Last))); + + if File_Path /= null then + if GNAT_Static then + + -- If static gnatlib found, explicitly + -- specify to overcome possible linker + -- default usage of shared version. + + Linker_Options.Increment_Last; + + Linker_Options.Table (Linker_Options.Last) := + new String'(File_Path.all); + + elsif GNAT_Shared then + if Opt.Run_Path_Option then + + -- If shared gnatlib desired, add the + -- appropriate system specific switch + -- so that it can be located at runtime. + + if Run_Path_Opt'Length /= 0 then + + -- Output the system specific linker command + -- that allows the image activator to find + -- the shared library at runtime. Also add + -- path to find libgcc_s.so, if relevant. + + declare + Path : String (1 .. File_Path'Length + 15); + Path_Last : constant Natural := + File_Path'Length; + + begin + Path (1 .. File_Path'Length) := + File_Path.all; + + -- To find the location of the shared version + -- of libgcc, we look for "gcc-lib" in the + -- path of the library. However, this + -- subdirectory is no longer present in + -- recent versions of GCC. So, we look for + -- the last subdirectory "lib" in the path. + + GCC_Index := + Index (Path (1 .. Path_Last), "gcc-lib"); + + if GCC_Index /= 0 then + + -- The shared version of libgcc is + -- located in the parent directory. + + GCC_Index := GCC_Index - 1; + + else + GCC_Index := + Index + (Path (1 .. Path_Last), + "/lib/"); + + if GCC_Index = 0 then + GCC_Index := + Index (Path (1 .. Path_Last), + Directory_Separator & + "lib" & + Directory_Separator); + end if; + + -- If we have found a "lib" subdir in + -- the path to libgnat, the possible + -- shared libgcc of interest by default + -- is in libgcc_subdir at the same + -- level. + + if GCC_Index /= 0 then + declare + Subdir : constant String := + Value (Libgcc_Subdir_Ptr); + begin + Path + (GCC_Index + 1 .. + GCC_Index + Subdir'Length) := + Subdir; + GCC_Index := + GCC_Index + Subdir'Length; + end; + end if; + end if; + + -- Look for an eventual run_path_option in + -- the linker switches. + + if Separate_Run_Path_Options then + Linker_Options.Increment_Last; + Linker_Options.Table + (Linker_Options.Last) := + new String' + (Run_Path_Opt + & File_Path + (1 .. File_Path'Length + - File_Name'Length)); + + if GCC_Index /= 0 then + Linker_Options.Increment_Last; + Linker_Options.Table + (Linker_Options.Last) := + new String' + (Run_Path_Opt + & Path (1 .. GCC_Index)); + end if; + + else + for J in reverse + 1 .. Linker_Options.Last + loop + if Linker_Options.Table (J) /= null + and then + Linker_Options.Table (J)'Length + > Run_Path_Opt'Length + and then + Linker_Options.Table (J) + (1 .. Run_Path_Opt'Length) = + Run_Path_Opt + then + -- We have found an already + -- specified run_path_option: we + -- will add to this switch, + -- because only one + -- run_path_option should be + -- specified. + + Run_Path_Opt_Index := J; + exit; + end if; + end loop; + + -- If there is no run_path_option, we + -- need to add one. + + if Run_Path_Opt_Index = 0 then + Linker_Options.Increment_Last; + end if; + + if GCC_Index = 0 then + if Run_Path_Opt_Index = 0 then + Linker_Options.Table + (Linker_Options.Last) := + new String' + (Run_Path_Opt + & File_Path + (1 .. File_Path'Length + - File_Name'Length)); + + else + Linker_Options.Table + (Run_Path_Opt_Index) := + new String' + (Linker_Options.Table + (Run_Path_Opt_Index).all + & Path_Separator + & File_Path + (1 .. File_Path'Length + - File_Name'Length)); + end if; + + else + if Run_Path_Opt_Index = 0 then + Linker_Options.Table + (Linker_Options.Last) := + new String' + (Run_Path_Opt + & File_Path + (1 .. File_Path'Length + - File_Name'Length) + & Path_Separator + & Path (1 .. GCC_Index)); + + else + Linker_Options.Table + (Run_Path_Opt_Index) := + new String' + (Linker_Options.Table + (Run_Path_Opt_Index).all + & Path_Separator + & File_Path + (1 .. File_Path'Length + - File_Name'Length) + & Path_Separator + & Path (1 .. GCC_Index)); + end if; + end if; + end if; + end; + end if; + end if; + + -- Then we add the appropriate -l switch + + Linker_Options.Increment_Last; + Linker_Options.Table (Linker_Options.Last) := + new String'(Next_Line (Nfirst .. Nlast)); + end if; + + else + -- If gnatlib library not found, then + -- add it anyway in case some other + -- mechanism may find it. + + Linker_Options.Increment_Last; + Linker_Options.Table (Linker_Options.Last) := + new String'(Next_Line (Nfirst .. Nlast)); + end if; + end; + else + Linker_Options.Increment_Last; + Linker_Options.Table (Linker_Options.Last) := + new String'(Next_Line (Nfirst .. Nlast)); + end if; + end if; + + Xlinker_Was_Previous := Next_Line (Nfirst .. Nlast) = "-Xlinker"; + + Get_Next_Line; + exit when Next_Line (Nfirst .. Nlast) = End_Info; + + if Ada_Bind_File then + Next_Line (Nfirst .. Nlast - 8) := + Next_Line (Nfirst + 8 .. Nlast); + Nlast := Nlast - 8; + end if; + end loop; + end if; + + -- If -shared was specified, invoke gcc with -shared-libgcc + + if GNAT_Shared then + Linker_Options.Increment_Last; + Linker_Options.Table (Linker_Options.Last) := Shared_Libgcc; + end if; + + Status := fclose (Fd); + end Process_Binder_File; + + ----------- + -- Usage -- + ----------- + + procedure Usage is + begin + Write_Str ("Usage: "); + Write_Str (Base_Name (Command_Name)); + Write_Str (" switches mainprog.ali [non-Ada-objects] [linker-options]"); + Write_Eol; + Write_Eol; + Write_Line (" mainprog.ali the ALI file of the main program"); + Write_Eol; + Write_Line (" -f force object file list to be generated"); + Write_Line (" -g Compile binder source file with debug information"); + Write_Line (" -n Do not compile the binder source file"); + Write_Line (" -R Do not use a run_path_option"); + Write_Line (" -v verbose mode"); + Write_Line (" -v -v very verbose mode"); + Write_Eol; + Write_Line (" -o nam Use 'nam' as the name of the executable"); + Write_Line (" -b target Compile the binder source to run on target"); + Write_Line (" -Bdir Load compiler executables from dir"); + + if Is_Supported (Map_File) then + Write_Line (" -Mmap Create map file map"); + Write_Line (" -M Create map file mainprog.map"); + end if; + + Write_Line (" --GCC=comp Use comp as the compiler"); + Write_Line (" --LINK=nam Use 'nam' for the linking rather than 'gcc'"); + Write_Eol; + Write_Line (" [non-Ada-objects] list of non Ada object files"); + Write_Line (" [linker-options] other options for the linker"); + end Usage; + + ------------------ + -- Write_Header -- + ------------------ + + procedure Write_Header is + begin + if Verbose_Mode then + Write_Eol; + Display_Version ("GNATLINK", "1995"); + end if; + end Write_Header; + + ----------------- + -- Write_Usage -- + ----------------- + + procedure Write_Usage is + begin + Write_Header; + Usage; + end Write_Usage; + +-- Start of processing for Gnatlink + +begin + -- Add the directory where gnatlink is invoked in front of the path, if + -- gnatlink is invoked with directory information. Only do this if the + -- platform is not VMS, where the notion of path does not really exist. + + if not Hostparm.OpenVMS then + declare + Command : constant String := Command_Name; + + begin + for Index in reverse Command'Range loop + if Command (Index) = Directory_Separator then + declare + Absolute_Dir : constant String := + Normalize_Pathname + (Command (Command'First .. Index)); + + PATH : constant String := + Absolute_Dir & + Path_Separator & + Getenv ("PATH").all; + + begin + Setenv ("PATH", PATH); + end; + + exit; + end if; + end loop; + end; + end if; + + Process_Args; + + if Argument_Count = 0 + or else (Verbose_Mode and then Argument_Count = 1) + then + Write_Usage; + Exit_Program (E_Fatal); + end if; + + -- Initialize packages to be used + + Csets.Initialize; + Snames.Initialize; + + -- We always compile with -c + + Binder_Options_From_ALI.Increment_Last; + Binder_Options_From_ALI.Table (Binder_Options_From_ALI.Last) := + new String'("-c"); + + if Ali_File_Name = null then + Exit_With_Error ("no ali file given for link"); + end if; + + if not Is_Regular_File (Ali_File_Name.all) then + Exit_With_Error (Ali_File_Name.all & " not found"); + end if; + + -- Read the ALI file of the main subprogram if the binder generated file + -- needs to be compiled and no --GCC= switch has been specified. Fetch the + -- back end switches from this ALI file and use these switches to compile + -- the binder generated file + + if Compile_Bind_File and then Standard_Gcc then + Initialize_ALI; + Name_Len := Ali_File_Name'Length; + Name_Buffer (1 .. Name_Len) := Ali_File_Name.all; + + declare + use Types; + F : constant File_Name_Type := Name_Find; + T : Text_Buffer_Ptr; + A : ALI_Id; + + begin + -- Load the ALI file + + T := Read_Library_Info (F, True); + + -- Read it. Note that we ignore errors, since we only want very + -- limited information from the ali file, and likely a slightly + -- wrong version will be just fine, though in normal operation + -- we don't expect this to happen! + + A := Scan_ALI + (F, + T, + Ignore_ED => False, + Err => False, + Ignore_Errors => True); + + if A /= No_ALI_Id then + for + Index in Units.Table (ALIs.Table (A).First_Unit).First_Arg .. + Units.Table (ALIs.Table (A).First_Unit).Last_Arg + loop + -- Do not compile with the front end switches. However, --RTS + -- is to be dealt with specially because it needs to be passed + -- if the binder-generated file is in Ada and may also be used + -- to drive the linker. + + declare + Arg : String_Ptr renames Args.Table (Index); + begin + if not Is_Front_End_Switch (Arg.all) then + Binder_Options_From_ALI.Increment_Last; + Binder_Options_From_ALI.Table + (Binder_Options_From_ALI.Last) := String_Access (Arg); + + elsif Arg'Length > 5 + and then Arg (Arg'First + 2 .. Arg'First + 5) = "RTS=" + then + if Ada_Bind_File then + Binder_Options_From_ALI.Increment_Last; + Binder_Options_From_ALI.Table + (Binder_Options_From_ALI.Last) + := String_Access (Arg); + end if; + + -- Set the RTS_*_Path_Name variables, so that + -- the correct directories will be set when + -- Osint.Add_Default_Search_Dirs will be called later. + + Opt.RTS_Src_Path_Name := + Get_RTS_Search_Dir + (Arg (Arg'First + 6 .. Arg'Last), Include); + + Opt.RTS_Lib_Path_Name := + Get_RTS_Search_Dir + (Arg (Arg'First + 6 .. Arg'Last), Objects); + + -- GNAT doesn't support the GCC multilib mechanism. + -- This means that, when a multilib switch is used + -- to request a particular compilation mode, the + -- corresponding runtime switch (--RTS) must also be + -- specified. The long-term goal is to fully support the + -- multilib mechanism; however, in the meantime, it is + -- convenient to eliminate the redundancy by keying the + -- compilation mode on a single switch, namely --RTS. + + -- Pass -mrtp to the linker if --RTS=rtp was passed + + if Arg'Length > 8 + and then Arg (Arg'First + 6 .. Arg'First + 8) = "rtp" + then + Linker_Options.Increment_Last; + Linker_Options.Table (Linker_Options.Last) := + new String'("-mrtp"); + end if; + end if; + end; + end loop; + end if; + end; + end if; + + -- Get target parameters + + Osint.Add_Default_Search_Dirs; + Targparm.Get_Target_Parameters; + + if VM_Target /= No_VM then + case VM_Target is + when JVM_Target => Gcc := new String'("jvm-gnatcompile"); + when CLI_Target => Gcc := new String'("dotnet-gnatcompile"); + when No_VM => raise Program_Error; + end case; + + Ada_Bind_File := True; + Begin_Info := "-- BEGIN Object file/option list"; + End_Info := "-- END Object file/option list "; + end if; + + -- If the main program is in Ada it is compiled with the following + -- switches: + + -- -gnatA stops reading gnat.adc, since we don't know what + -- pragmas would work, and we do not need it anyway. + + -- -gnatWb allows brackets coding for wide characters + + -- -gnatiw allows wide characters in identifiers. This is needed + -- because bindgen uses brackets encoding for all upper + -- half and wide characters in identifier names. + + if Ada_Bind_File then + Binder_Options_From_ALI.Increment_Last; + Binder_Options_From_ALI.Table (Binder_Options_From_ALI.Last) := + new String'("-gnatA"); + Binder_Options_From_ALI.Increment_Last; + Binder_Options_From_ALI.Table (Binder_Options_From_ALI.Last) := + new String'("-gnatWb"); + Binder_Options_From_ALI.Increment_Last; + Binder_Options_From_ALI.Table (Binder_Options_From_ALI.Last) := + new String'("-gnatiw"); + end if; + + -- Locate all the necessary programs and verify required files are present + + Gcc_Path := System.OS_Lib.Locate_Exec_On_Path (Gcc.all); + + if Gcc_Path = null then + Exit_With_Error ("Couldn't locate " & Gcc.all); + end if; + + if Linker_Path = null then + if VM_Target = CLI_Target then + Linker_Path := System.OS_Lib.Locate_Exec_On_Path ("dotnet-ld"); + + if Linker_Path = null then + Exit_With_Error ("Couldn't locate ilasm"); + end if; + + elsif RTX_RTSS_Kernel_Module_On_Target then + + -- Use Microsoft linker for RTSS modules + + Linker_Path := System.OS_Lib.Locate_Exec_On_Path ("link"); + + if Linker_Path = null then + Exit_With_Error ("Couldn't locate link"); + end if; + + else + Linker_Path := Gcc_Path; + end if; + end if; + + Write_Header; + + -- If no output name specified, then use the base name of .ali file name + + if Output_File_Name = null then + Output_File_Name := + new String'(Base_Name (Ali_File_Name.all) + & Get_Target_Debuggable_Suffix.all); + end if; + + if RTX_RTSS_Kernel_Module_On_Target then + Linker_Options.Increment_Last; + Linker_Options.Table (Linker_Options.Last) := + new String'("/OUT:" & Output_File_Name.all); + + else + Linker_Options.Increment_Last; + Linker_Options.Table (Linker_Options.Last) := new String'("-o"); + + Linker_Options.Increment_Last; + Linker_Options.Table (Linker_Options.Last) := + new String'(Output_File_Name.all); + end if; + + Check_Existing_Executable (Output_File_Name.all); + + -- Warn if main program is called "test", as that may be a built-in command + -- on Unix. On non-Unix systems executables have a suffix, so the warning + -- will not appear. However, do not warn in the case of a cross compiler. + + -- Assume this is a cross tool if the executable name is not gnatlink + + if Base_Name (Command_Name) = "gnatlink" + and then Output_File_Name.all = "test" + then + Error_Msg ("warning: executable name """ & Output_File_Name.all + & """ may conflict with shell command"); + end if; + + -- If -M switch was specified, add the switches to create the map file + + if Create_Map_File then + declare + Map_Name : constant String := Base_Name (Ali_File_Name.all) & ".map"; + Switches : String_List_Access; + + begin + Convert (Map_File, Map_Name, Switches); + + if Switches /= null then + for J in Switches'Range loop + Linker_Options.Increment_Last; + Linker_Options.Table (Linker_Options.Last) := Switches (J); + end loop; + end if; + end; + end if; + + -- Perform consistency checks + + -- Transform the .ali file name into the binder output file name + + Make_Binder_File_Names : declare + Fname : constant String := Base_Name (Ali_File_Name.all); + Fname_Len : Integer := Fname'Length; + + function Get_Maximum_File_Name_Length return Integer; + pragma Import (C, Get_Maximum_File_Name_Length, + "__gnat_get_maximum_file_name_length"); + + Maximum_File_Name_Length : constant Integer := + Get_Maximum_File_Name_Length; + + Bind_File_Prefix : Types.String_Ptr; + -- Contains prefix used for bind files + + begin + -- Set prefix + + if not Ada_Bind_File then + Bind_File_Prefix := new String'("b_"); + elsif OpenVMS_On_Target then + Bind_File_Prefix := new String'("b__"); + else + Bind_File_Prefix := new String'("b~"); + end if; + + -- If the length of the binder file becomes too long due to + -- the addition of the "b?" prefix, then truncate it. + + if Maximum_File_Name_Length > 0 then + while Fname_Len > + Maximum_File_Name_Length - Bind_File_Prefix.all'Length + loop + Fname_Len := Fname_Len - 1; + end loop; + end if; + + declare + Fnam : constant String := + Bind_File_Prefix.all & + Fname (Fname'First .. Fname'First + Fname_Len - 1); + + begin + if Ada_Bind_File then + Binder_Spec_Src_File := new String'(Fnam & ".ads"); + Binder_Body_Src_File := new String'(Fnam & ".adb"); + Binder_Ali_File := new String'(Fnam & ".ali"); + else + Binder_Body_Src_File := new String'(Fnam & ".c"); + end if; + + Binder_Obj_File := new String'(Fnam & Get_Target_Object_Suffix.all); + end; + + if Fname_Len /= Fname'Length then + Binder_Options.Increment_Last; + Binder_Options.Table (Binder_Options.Last) := new String'("-o"); + Binder_Options.Increment_Last; + Binder_Options.Table (Binder_Options.Last) := Binder_Obj_File; + end if; + end Make_Binder_File_Names; + + Process_Binder_File (Binder_Body_Src_File.all & ASCII.NUL); + + -- Compile the binder file. This is fast, so we always do it, unless + -- specifically told not to by the -n switch + + if Compile_Bind_File then + Bind_Step : declare + Success : Boolean; + Args : Argument_List + (1 .. Binder_Options_From_ALI.Last + Binder_Options.Last + 1); + + begin + for J in 1 .. Binder_Options_From_ALI.Last loop + Args (J) := Binder_Options_From_ALI.Table (J); + end loop; + + for J in 1 .. Binder_Options.Last loop + Args (Binder_Options_From_ALI.Last + J) := + Binder_Options.Table (J); + end loop; + + -- Use the full path of the binder generated source, so that it is + -- guaranteed that the debugger will find this source, even with + -- STABS. + + Args (Args'Last) := + new String'(Normalize_Pathname (Binder_Body_Src_File.all)); + + if Verbose_Mode then + Write_Str (Base_Name (Gcc_Path.all)); + + for J in Args'Range loop + Write_Str (" "); + Write_Str (Args (J).all); + end loop; + + Write_Eol; + end if; + + System.OS_Lib.Spawn (Gcc_Path.all, Args, Success); + + if not Success then + Exit_Program (E_Fatal); + end if; + end Bind_Step; + end if; + + -- Now, actually link the program + + -- Skip this step for now on JVM since the Java interpreter will do + -- the actual link at run time. We might consider packing all class files + -- in a .zip file during this step. + + if VM_Target /= JVM_Target then + Link_Step : declare + Num_Args : Natural := + (Linker_Options.Last - Linker_Options.First + 1) + + (Gcc_Linker_Options.Last - Gcc_Linker_Options.First + 1) + + (Linker_Objects.Last - Linker_Objects.First + 1); + Stack_Op : Boolean := False; + IDENT_Op : Boolean := False; + + begin + if AAMP_On_Target then + + -- Remove extraneous flags not relevant for AAMP + + for J in reverse Linker_Options.First .. Linker_Options.Last loop + if Linker_Options.Table (J)'Length = 0 + or else Linker_Options.Table (J) (1 .. 3) = "-Wl" + or else Linker_Options.Table (J) (1 .. 3) = "-sh" + or else Linker_Options.Table (J) (1 .. 2) = "-O" + or else Linker_Options.Table (J) (1 .. 2) = "-g" + then + Linker_Options.Table (J .. Linker_Options.Last - 1) := + Linker_Options.Table (J + 1 .. Linker_Options.Last); + Linker_Options.Decrement_Last; + Num_Args := Num_Args - 1; + end if; + end loop; + + elsif RTX_RTSS_Kernel_Module_On_Target then + + -- Remove flags not relevant for Microsoft linker and adapt some + -- others. + + for J in reverse Linker_Options.First .. Linker_Options.Last loop + + -- Remove flags that are not accepted + + if Linker_Options.Table (J)'Length = 0 + or else Linker_Options.Table (J) (1 .. 2) = "-l" + or else Linker_Options.Table (J) (1 .. 3) = "-Wl" + or else Linker_Options.Table (J) (1 .. 3) = "-sh" + or else Linker_Options.Table (J) (1 .. 2) = "-O" + or else Linker_Options.Table (J) (1 .. 8) = "-Xlinker" + or else Linker_Options.Table (J) (1 .. 9) = "-mthreads" + then + Linker_Options.Table (J .. Linker_Options.Last - 1) := + Linker_Options.Table (J + 1 .. Linker_Options.Last); + Linker_Options.Decrement_Last; + Num_Args := Num_Args - 1; + + -- Replace "-L" by its counterpart "/LIBPATH:" and UNIX "/" by + -- Windows "\". + elsif Linker_Options.Table (J) (1 .. 2) = "-L" then + declare + Libpath_Option : constant String_Access := new String' + ("/LIBPATH:" & + Linker_Options.Table (J) + (3 .. Linker_Options.Table (J).all'Last)); + begin + for Index in 10 .. Libpath_Option'Last loop + if Libpath_Option (Index) = '/' then + Libpath_Option (Index) := '\'; + end if; + end loop; + + Linker_Options.Table (J) := Libpath_Option; + end; + + -- Replace "-g" by "/DEBUG" + elsif Linker_Options.Table (J) (1 .. 2) = "-g" then + Linker_Options.Table (J) := new String'("/DEBUG"); + + -- Replace "-o" by "/OUT:" + elsif Linker_Options.Table (J) (1 .. 2) = "-o" then + Linker_Options.Table (J + 1) := new String' + ("/OUT:" & Linker_Options.Table (J + 1).all); + + Linker_Options.Table (J .. Linker_Options.Last - 1) := + Linker_Options.Table (J + 1 .. Linker_Options.Last); + Linker_Options.Decrement_Last; + Num_Args := Num_Args - 1; + + -- Replace "--stack=" by "/STACK:" + elsif Linker_Options.Table (J) (1 .. 8) = "--stack=" then + Linker_Options.Table (J) := new String' + ("/STACK:" & + Linker_Options.Table (J) + (9 .. Linker_Options.Table (J).all'Last)); + + -- Replace "-v" by its counterpart "/VERBOSE" + elsif Linker_Options.Table (J) (1 .. 2) = "-v" then + Linker_Options.Table (J) := new String'("/VERBOSE"); + end if; + end loop; + + -- Add some required flags to create RTSS modules + + declare + Flags_For_Linker : constant array (1 .. 17) of String_Access := + (new String'("/NODEFAULTLIB"), + new String'("/INCREMENTAL:NO"), + new String'("/NOLOGO"), + new String'("/DRIVER"), + new String'("/ALIGN:0x20"), + new String'("/SUBSYSTEM:NATIVE"), + new String'("/ENTRY:_RtapiProcessEntryCRT@8"), + new String'("/RELEASE"), + new String'("startupCRT.obj"), + new String'("rtxlibcmt.lib"), + new String'("oldnames.lib"), + new String'("rtapi_rtss.lib"), + new String'("Rtx_Rtss.lib"), + new String'("libkernel32.a"), + new String'("libws2_32.a"), + new String'("libmswsock.a"), + new String'("libadvapi32.a")); + -- These flags need to be passed to Microsoft linker. They + -- come from the RTX documentation. + + Gcc_Lib_Path : constant String_Access := new String' + ("/LIBPATH:" & Include_Dir_Default_Prefix & "\..\"); + -- Place to look for gcc related libraries, such as libgcc + + begin + -- Replace UNIX "/" by Windows "\" in the path + + for Index in 10 .. Gcc_Lib_Path.all'Last loop + if Gcc_Lib_Path (Index) = '/' then + Gcc_Lib_Path (Index) := '\'; + end if; + end loop; + + Linker_Options.Increment_Last; + Linker_Options.Table (Linker_Options.Last) := Gcc_Lib_Path; + Num_Args := Num_Args + 1; + + for Index in Flags_For_Linker'Range loop + Linker_Options.Increment_Last; + Linker_Options.Table (Linker_Options.Last) := + Flags_For_Linker (Index); + Num_Args := Num_Args + 1; + end loop; + end; + end if; + + -- Remove duplicate stack size setting from the Linker_Options + -- table. The stack setting option "-Xlinker --stack=R,C" can be + -- found in one line when set by a pragma Linker_Options or in two + -- lines ("-Xlinker" then "--stack=R,C") when set on the command + -- line. We also check for the "-Wl,--stack=R" style option. + + -- We must remove the second stack setting option instance + -- because the one on the command line will always be the first + -- one. And any subsequent stack setting option will overwrite the + -- previous one. This is done especially for GNAT/NT where we set + -- the stack size for tasking programs by a pragma in the NT + -- specific tasking package System.Task_Primitives.Operations. + + -- Note: This is not a FOR loop that runs from Linker_Options.First + -- to Linker_Options.Last, since operations within the loop can + -- modify the length of the table. + + Clean_Link_Option_Set : declare + J : Natural := Linker_Options.First; + Shared_Libgcc_Seen : Boolean := False; + + begin + while J <= Linker_Options.Last loop + + if Linker_Options.Table (J).all = "-Xlinker" + and then J < Linker_Options.Last + and then Linker_Options.Table (J + 1)'Length > 8 + and then Linker_Options.Table (J + 1) (1 .. 8) = "--stack=" + then + if Stack_Op then + Linker_Options.Table (J .. Linker_Options.Last - 2) := + Linker_Options.Table (J + 2 .. Linker_Options.Last); + Linker_Options.Decrement_Last; + Linker_Options.Decrement_Last; + Num_Args := Num_Args - 2; + + else + Stack_Op := True; + end if; + end if; + + -- Remove duplicate -shared-libgcc switch + + if Linker_Options.Table (J).all = Shared_Libgcc_String then + if Shared_Libgcc_Seen then + Linker_Options.Table (J .. Linker_Options.Last - 1) := + Linker_Options.Table (J + 1 .. Linker_Options.Last); + Linker_Options.Decrement_Last; + Num_Args := Num_Args - 1; + + else + Shared_Libgcc_Seen := True; + end if; + end if; + + -- Here we just check for a canonical form that matches the + -- pragma Linker_Options set in the NT runtime. + + if (Linker_Options.Table (J)'Length > 17 + and then Linker_Options.Table (J) (1 .. 17) + = "-Xlinker --stack=") + or else + (Linker_Options.Table (J)'Length > 12 + and then Linker_Options.Table (J) (1 .. 12) + = "-Wl,--stack=") + then + if Stack_Op then + Linker_Options.Table (J .. Linker_Options.Last - 1) := + Linker_Options.Table (J + 1 .. Linker_Options.Last); + Linker_Options.Decrement_Last; + Num_Args := Num_Args - 1; + + else + Stack_Op := True; + end if; + end if; + + -- Remove duplicate IDENTIFICATION directives (VMS) + + if Linker_Options.Table (J)'Length > 29 + and then Linker_Options.Table (J) (1 .. 30) = + "--for-linker=--identification=" + then + if IDENT_Op then + Linker_Options.Table (J .. Linker_Options.Last - 1) := + Linker_Options.Table (J + 1 .. Linker_Options.Last); + Linker_Options.Decrement_Last; + Num_Args := Num_Args - 1; + + else + IDENT_Op := True; + end if; + end if; + + J := J + 1; + end loop; + + if Linker_Path = Gcc_Path and then VM_Target = No_VM then + + -- For systems where the default is to link statically with + -- libgcc, if gcc is not called with -shared-libgcc, call it + -- with -static-libgcc, as there are some platforms where one + -- of these two switches is compulsory to link. + + if Shared_Libgcc_Default = 'T' + and then not Shared_Libgcc_Seen + then + Linker_Options.Increment_Last; + Linker_Options.Table (Linker_Options.Last) := Static_Libgcc; + Num_Args := Num_Args + 1; + end if; + + elsif RTX_RTSS_Kernel_Module_On_Target then + + -- Force the use of the static libgcc for RTSS modules + + Linker_Options.Increment_Last; + Linker_Options.Table (Linker_Options.Last) := + new String'("libgcc.a"); + Num_Args := Num_Args + 1; + end if; + + end Clean_Link_Option_Set; + + -- Prepare arguments for call to linker + + Call_Linker : declare + Success : Boolean; + Args : Argument_List (1 .. Num_Args + 1); + Index : Integer := Args'First; + + begin + Args (Index) := Binder_Obj_File; + + -- Add the object files and any -largs libraries + + for J in Linker_Objects.First .. Linker_Objects.Last loop + Index := Index + 1; + Args (Index) := Linker_Objects.Table (J); + end loop; + + -- Add the linker options from the binder file + + for J in Linker_Options.First .. Linker_Options.Last loop + Index := Index + 1; + Args (Index) := Linker_Options.Table (J); + end loop; + + -- Finally add the libraries from the --GCC= switch + + for J in Gcc_Linker_Options.First .. Gcc_Linker_Options.Last loop + Index := Index + 1; + Args (Index) := Gcc_Linker_Options.Table (J); + end loop; + + if Verbose_Mode then + Write_Str (Linker_Path.all); + + for J in Args'Range loop + Write_Str (" "); + Write_Str (Args (J).all); + end loop; + + Write_Eol; + + -- If we are on very verbose mode (-v -v) and a response file + -- is used we display its content. + + if Very_Verbose_Mode and then Tname_FD /= Invalid_FD then + Write_Eol; + Write_Str ("Response file (" & + Tname (Tname'First .. Tname'Last - 1) & + ") content : "); + Write_Eol; + + for J in + Response_File_Objects.First .. + Response_File_Objects.Last + loop + Write_Str (Response_File_Objects.Table (J).all); + Write_Eol; + end loop; + + Write_Eol; + end if; + end if; + + System.OS_Lib.Spawn (Linker_Path.all, Args, Success); + + -- Delete the temporary file used in conjunction with linking if + -- one was created. See Process_Bind_File for details. + + if Tname_FD /= Invalid_FD then + Delete (Tname); + end if; + + if not Success then + Error_Msg ("error when calling " & Linker_Path.all); + Exit_Program (E_Fatal); + end if; + end Call_Linker; + end Link_Step; + end if; + + -- Only keep the binder output file and it's associated object + -- file if compiling with the -g option. These files are only + -- useful if debugging. + + if not Debug_Flag_Present then + if Binder_Ali_File /= null then + Delete (Binder_Ali_File.all & ASCII.NUL); + end if; + + if Binder_Spec_Src_File /= null then + Delete (Binder_Spec_Src_File.all & ASCII.NUL); + end if; + + Delete (Binder_Body_Src_File.all & ASCII.NUL); + + if VM_Target = No_VM then + Delete (Binder_Obj_File.all & ASCII.NUL); + end if; + end if; + + Exit_Program (E_Success); + +exception + when X : others => + Write_Line (Exception_Information (X)); + Exit_With_Error ("INTERNAL ERROR. Please report"); +end Gnatlink; |