diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'boehm-gc/mark_rts.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | boehm-gc/mark_rts.c | 658 |
1 files changed, 658 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/boehm-gc/mark_rts.c b/boehm-gc/mark_rts.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..94eb0ddb3 --- /dev/null +++ b/boehm-gc/mark_rts.c @@ -0,0 +1,658 @@ +/* + * Copyright 1988, 1989 Hans-J. Boehm, Alan J. Demers + * Copyright (c) 1991-1994 by Xerox Corporation. All rights reserved. + * + * THIS MATERIAL IS PROVIDED AS IS, WITH ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY EXPRESSED + * OR IMPLIED. ANY USE IS AT YOUR OWN RISK. + * + * Permission is hereby granted to use or copy this program + * for any purpose, provided the above notices are retained on all copies. + * Permission to modify the code and to distribute modified code is granted, + * provided the above notices are retained, and a notice that the code was + * modified is included with the above copyright notice. + */ +# include <stdio.h> +# include "private/gc_priv.h" + +/* Data structure for list of root sets. */ +/* We keep a hash table, so that we can filter out duplicate additions. */ +/* Under Win32, we need to do a better job of filtering overlaps, so */ +/* we resort to sequential search, and pay the price. */ +/* This is really declared in gc_priv.h: +struct roots { + ptr_t r_start; + ptr_t r_end; + # if !defined(MSWIN32) && !defined(MSWINCE) && !defined(CYGWIN32) + struct roots * r_next; + # endif + GC_bool r_tmp; + -- Delete before registering new dynamic libraries +}; + +struct roots GC_static_roots[MAX_ROOT_SETS]; +*/ + +int GC_no_dls = 0; /* Register dynamic library data segments. */ + +static int n_root_sets = 0; + + /* GC_static_roots[0..n_root_sets) contains the valid root sets. */ + +# if !defined(NO_DEBUGGING) +/* For debugging: */ +void GC_print_static_roots() +{ + register int i; + size_t total = 0; + + for (i = 0; i < n_root_sets; i++) { + GC_printf2("From 0x%lx to 0x%lx ", + (unsigned long) GC_static_roots[i].r_start, + (unsigned long) GC_static_roots[i].r_end); + if (GC_static_roots[i].r_tmp) { + GC_printf0(" (temporary)\n"); + } else { + GC_printf0("\n"); + } + total += GC_static_roots[i].r_end - GC_static_roots[i].r_start; + } + GC_printf1("Total size: %ld\n", (unsigned long) total); + if (GC_root_size != total) { + GC_printf1("GC_root_size incorrect: %ld!!\n", + (unsigned long) GC_root_size); + } +} +# endif /* NO_DEBUGGING */ + +/* Primarily for debugging support: */ +/* Is the address p in one of the registered static */ +/* root sections? */ +GC_bool GC_is_static_root(p) +ptr_t p; +{ + static int last_root_set = MAX_ROOT_SETS; + register int i; + + + if (last_root_set < n_root_sets + && p >= GC_static_roots[last_root_set].r_start + && p < GC_static_roots[last_root_set].r_end) return(TRUE); + for (i = 0; i < n_root_sets; i++) { + if (p >= GC_static_roots[i].r_start + && p < GC_static_roots[i].r_end) { + last_root_set = i; + return(TRUE); + } + } + return(FALSE); +} + +#if !defined(MSWIN32) && !defined(MSWINCE) && !defined(CYGWIN32) +/* +# define LOG_RT_SIZE 6 +# define RT_SIZE (1 << LOG_RT_SIZE) -- Power of 2, may be != MAX_ROOT_SETS + + struct roots * GC_root_index[RT_SIZE]; + -- Hash table header. Used only to check whether a range is + -- already present. + -- really defined in gc_priv.h +*/ + +static int rt_hash(addr) +char * addr; +{ + word result = (word) addr; +# if CPP_WORDSZ > 8*LOG_RT_SIZE + result ^= result >> 8*LOG_RT_SIZE; +# endif +# if CPP_WORDSZ > 4*LOG_RT_SIZE + result ^= result >> 4*LOG_RT_SIZE; +# endif + result ^= result >> 2*LOG_RT_SIZE; + result ^= result >> LOG_RT_SIZE; + result &= (RT_SIZE-1); + return(result); +} + +/* Is a range starting at b already in the table? If so return a */ +/* pointer to it, else NIL. */ +struct roots * GC_roots_present(b) +char *b; +{ + register int h = rt_hash(b); + register struct roots *p = GC_root_index[h]; + + while (p != 0) { + if (p -> r_start == (ptr_t)b) return(p); + p = p -> r_next; + } + return(FALSE); +} + +/* Add the given root structure to the index. */ +static void add_roots_to_index(p) +struct roots *p; +{ + register int h = rt_hash(p -> r_start); + + p -> r_next = GC_root_index[h]; + GC_root_index[h] = p; +} + +# else /* MSWIN32 || MSWINCE || CYGWIN32 */ + +# define add_roots_to_index(p) + +# endif + + + + +word GC_root_size = 0; + +void GC_add_roots(b, e) +char * b; char * e; +{ + DCL_LOCK_STATE; + + DISABLE_SIGNALS(); + LOCK(); + GC_add_roots_inner(b, e, FALSE); + UNLOCK(); + ENABLE_SIGNALS(); +} + + +/* Add [b,e) to the root set. Adding the same interval a second time */ +/* is a moderately fast noop, and hence benign. We do not handle */ +/* different but overlapping intervals efficiently. (We do handle */ +/* them correctly.) */ +/* Tmp specifies that the interval may be deleted before */ +/* reregistering dynamic libraries. */ +void GC_add_roots_inner(b, e, tmp) +char * b; char * e; +GC_bool tmp; +{ + struct roots * old; + +# if defined(MSWIN32) || defined(MSWINCE) || defined(CYGWIN32) + /* Spend the time to ensure that there are no overlapping */ + /* or adjacent intervals. */ + /* This could be done faster with e.g. a */ + /* balanced tree. But the execution time here is */ + /* virtually guaranteed to be dominated by the time it */ + /* takes to scan the roots. */ + { + register int i; + + for (i = 0; i < n_root_sets; i++) { + old = GC_static_roots + i; + if ((ptr_t)b <= old -> r_end && (ptr_t)e >= old -> r_start) { + if ((ptr_t)b < old -> r_start) { + old -> r_start = (ptr_t)b; + GC_root_size += (old -> r_start - (ptr_t)b); + } + if ((ptr_t)e > old -> r_end) { + old -> r_end = (ptr_t)e; + GC_root_size += ((ptr_t)e - old -> r_end); + } + old -> r_tmp &= tmp; + break; + } + } + if (i < n_root_sets) { + /* merge other overlapping intervals */ + struct roots *other; + + for (i++; i < n_root_sets; i++) { + other = GC_static_roots + i; + b = (char *)(other -> r_start); + e = (char *)(other -> r_end); + if ((ptr_t)b <= old -> r_end && (ptr_t)e >= old -> r_start) { + if ((ptr_t)b < old -> r_start) { + old -> r_start = (ptr_t)b; + GC_root_size += (old -> r_start - (ptr_t)b); + } + if ((ptr_t)e > old -> r_end) { + old -> r_end = (ptr_t)e; + GC_root_size += ((ptr_t)e - old -> r_end); + } + old -> r_tmp &= other -> r_tmp; + /* Delete this entry. */ + GC_root_size -= (other -> r_end - other -> r_start); + other -> r_start = GC_static_roots[n_root_sets-1].r_start; + other -> r_end = GC_static_roots[n_root_sets-1].r_end; + n_root_sets--; + } + } + return; + } + } +# else + old = GC_roots_present(b); + if (old != 0) { + if ((ptr_t)e <= old -> r_end) /* already there */ return; + /* else extend */ + GC_root_size += (ptr_t)e - old -> r_end; + old -> r_end = (ptr_t)e; + return; + } +# endif + if (n_root_sets == MAX_ROOT_SETS) { + ABORT("Too many root sets\n"); + } + GC_static_roots[n_root_sets].r_start = (ptr_t)b; + GC_static_roots[n_root_sets].r_end = (ptr_t)e; + GC_static_roots[n_root_sets].r_tmp = tmp; +# if !defined(MSWIN32) && !defined(MSWINCE) && !defined(CYGWIN32) + GC_static_roots[n_root_sets].r_next = 0; +# endif + add_roots_to_index(GC_static_roots + n_root_sets); + GC_root_size += (ptr_t)e - (ptr_t)b; + n_root_sets++; +} + +static GC_bool roots_were_cleared = FALSE; + +void GC_clear_roots GC_PROTO((void)) +{ + DCL_LOCK_STATE; + + DISABLE_SIGNALS(); + LOCK(); + roots_were_cleared = TRUE; + n_root_sets = 0; + GC_root_size = 0; +# if !defined(MSWIN32) && !defined(MSWINCE) && !defined(CYGWIN32) + { + register int i; + + for (i = 0; i < RT_SIZE; i++) GC_root_index[i] = 0; + } +# endif + UNLOCK(); + ENABLE_SIGNALS(); +} + +/* Internal use only; lock held. */ +static void GC_remove_root_at_pos(i) +int i; +{ + GC_root_size -= (GC_static_roots[i].r_end - GC_static_roots[i].r_start); + GC_static_roots[i].r_start = GC_static_roots[n_root_sets-1].r_start; + GC_static_roots[i].r_end = GC_static_roots[n_root_sets-1].r_end; + GC_static_roots[i].r_tmp = GC_static_roots[n_root_sets-1].r_tmp; + n_root_sets--; +} + +#if !defined(MSWIN32) && !defined(MSWINCE) && !defined(CYGWIN32) +static void GC_rebuild_root_index() +{ + register int i; + + for (i = 0; i < RT_SIZE; i++) GC_root_index[i] = 0; + for (i = 0; i < n_root_sets; i++) + add_roots_to_index(GC_static_roots + i); +} +#endif + +/* Internal use only; lock held. */ +void GC_remove_tmp_roots() +{ + register int i; + + for (i = 0; i < n_root_sets; ) { + if (GC_static_roots[i].r_tmp) { + GC_remove_root_at_pos(i); + } else { + i++; + } + } + #if !defined(MSWIN32) && !defined(MSWINCE) && !defined(CYGWIN32) + GC_rebuild_root_index(); + #endif +} + +#if !defined(MSWIN32) && !defined(MSWINCE) && !defined(CYGWIN32) +void GC_remove_roots(b, e) +char * b; char * e; +{ + DCL_LOCK_STATE; + + DISABLE_SIGNALS(); + LOCK(); + GC_remove_roots_inner(b, e); + UNLOCK(); + ENABLE_SIGNALS(); +} + +/* Should only be called when the lock is held */ +void GC_remove_roots_inner(b,e) +char * b; char * e; +{ + int i; + for (i = 0; i < n_root_sets; ) { + if (GC_static_roots[i].r_start >= (ptr_t)b && GC_static_roots[i].r_end <= (ptr_t)e) { + GC_remove_root_at_pos(i); + } else { + i++; + } + } + GC_rebuild_root_index(); +} +#endif /* !defined(MSWIN32) && !defined(MSWINCE) && !defined(CYGWIN32) */ + +#if defined(MSWIN32) || defined(_WIN32_WCE_EMULATION) || defined(CYGWIN32) +/* Workaround for the OS mapping and unmapping behind our back: */ +/* Is the address p in one of the temporary static root sections? */ +GC_bool GC_is_tmp_root(p) +ptr_t p; +{ + static int last_root_set = MAX_ROOT_SETS; + register int i; + + if (last_root_set < n_root_sets + && p >= GC_static_roots[last_root_set].r_start + && p < GC_static_roots[last_root_set].r_end) + return GC_static_roots[last_root_set].r_tmp; + for (i = 0; i < n_root_sets; i++) { + if (p >= GC_static_roots[i].r_start + && p < GC_static_roots[i].r_end) { + last_root_set = i; + return GC_static_roots[i].r_tmp; + } + } + return(FALSE); +} +#endif /* MSWIN32 || _WIN32_WCE_EMULATION || defined(CYGWIN32) */ + +ptr_t GC_approx_sp() +{ + VOLATILE word dummy; + + dummy = 42; /* Force stack to grow if necessary. Otherwise the */ + /* later accesses might cause the kernel to think we're */ + /* doing something wrong. */ +# ifdef _MSC_VER +# pragma warning(disable:4172) +# endif +#ifdef __GNUC__ + /* Eliminate a warning from GCC about taking the address of a + local variable. */ + return __builtin_frame_address (0); +#else + return ((ptr_t)(&dummy)); +#endif /* __GNUC__ */ +# ifdef _MSC_VER +# pragma warning(default:4172) +# endif +} + +/* + * Data structure for excluded static roots. + * Real declaration is in gc_priv.h. + +struct exclusion { + ptr_t e_start; + ptr_t e_end; +}; + +struct exclusion GC_excl_table[MAX_EXCLUSIONS]; + -- Array of exclusions, ascending + -- address order. +*/ + +size_t GC_excl_table_entries = 0; /* Number of entries in use. */ + +/* Return the first exclusion range that includes an address >= start_addr */ +/* Assumes the exclusion table contains at least one entry (namely the */ +/* GC data structures). */ +struct exclusion * GC_next_exclusion(start_addr) +ptr_t start_addr; +{ + size_t low = 0; + size_t high = GC_excl_table_entries - 1; + size_t mid; + + while (high > low) { + mid = (low + high) >> 1; + /* low <= mid < high */ + if ((word) GC_excl_table[mid].e_end <= (word) start_addr) { + low = mid + 1; + } else { + high = mid; + } + } + if ((word) GC_excl_table[low].e_end <= (word) start_addr) return 0; + return GC_excl_table + low; +} + +void GC_exclude_static_roots(start, finish) +GC_PTR start; +GC_PTR finish; +{ + struct exclusion * next; + size_t next_index, i; + + if (0 == GC_excl_table_entries) { + next = 0; + } else { + next = GC_next_exclusion(start); + } + if (0 != next) { + if ((word)(next -> e_start) < (word) finish) { + /* incomplete error check. */ + ABORT("exclusion ranges overlap"); + } + if ((word)(next -> e_start) == (word) finish) { + /* extend old range backwards */ + next -> e_start = (ptr_t)start; + return; + } + next_index = next - GC_excl_table; + for (i = GC_excl_table_entries; i > next_index; --i) { + GC_excl_table[i] = GC_excl_table[i-1]; + } + } else { + next_index = GC_excl_table_entries; + } + if (GC_excl_table_entries == MAX_EXCLUSIONS) ABORT("Too many exclusions"); + GC_excl_table[next_index].e_start = (ptr_t)start; + GC_excl_table[next_index].e_end = (ptr_t)finish; + ++GC_excl_table_entries; +} + +/* Invoke push_conditional on ranges that are not excluded. */ +void GC_push_conditional_with_exclusions(bottom, top, all) +ptr_t bottom; +ptr_t top; +int all; +{ + struct exclusion * next; + ptr_t excl_start; + + while (bottom < top) { + next = GC_next_exclusion(bottom); + if (0 == next || (excl_start = next -> e_start) >= top) { + GC_push_conditional(bottom, top, all); + return; + } + if (excl_start > bottom) GC_push_conditional(bottom, excl_start, all); + bottom = next -> e_end; + } +} + +/* + * In the absence of threads, push the stack contents. + * In the presence of threads, push enough of the current stack + * to ensure that callee-save registers saved in collector frames have been + * seen. + */ +void GC_push_current_stack(cold_gc_frame) +ptr_t cold_gc_frame; +{ +# if defined(THREADS) + if (0 == cold_gc_frame) return; +# ifdef STACK_GROWS_DOWN + GC_push_all_eager(GC_approx_sp(), cold_gc_frame); + /* For IA64, the register stack backing store is handled */ + /* in the thread-specific code. */ +# else + GC_push_all_eager( cold_gc_frame, GC_approx_sp() ); +# endif +# else +# ifdef STACK_GROWS_DOWN + GC_push_all_stack_partially_eager( GC_approx_sp(), GC_stackbottom, + cold_gc_frame ); +# ifdef IA64 + /* We also need to push the register stack backing store. */ + /* This should really be done in the same way as the */ + /* regular stack. For now we fudge it a bit. */ + /* Note that the backing store grows up, so we can't use */ + /* GC_push_all_stack_partially_eager. */ + { + extern word GC_save_regs_ret_val; + /* Previously set to backing store pointer. */ + ptr_t bsp = (ptr_t) GC_save_regs_ret_val; + ptr_t cold_gc_bs_pointer; + if (GC_all_interior_pointers) { + cold_gc_bs_pointer = bsp - 2048; + if (cold_gc_bs_pointer < BACKING_STORE_BASE) { + cold_gc_bs_pointer = BACKING_STORE_BASE; + } else { + GC_push_all_stack(BACKING_STORE_BASE, cold_gc_bs_pointer); + } + } else { + cold_gc_bs_pointer = BACKING_STORE_BASE; + } + GC_push_all_eager(cold_gc_bs_pointer, bsp); + /* All values should be sufficiently aligned that we */ + /* dont have to worry about the boundary. */ + } +# endif +# else + GC_push_all_stack_partially_eager( GC_stackbottom, GC_approx_sp(), + cold_gc_frame ); +# endif +# endif /* !THREADS */ +} + +/* + * Push GC internal roots. Only called if there is some reason to believe + * these would not otherwise get registered. + */ +void GC_push_gc_structures GC_PROTO((void)) +{ + GC_push_finalizer_structures(); + GC_push_stubborn_structures(); +# if defined(THREADS) + GC_push_thread_structures(); +# endif +} + +#ifdef THREAD_LOCAL_ALLOC + void GC_mark_thread_local_free_lists(); +#endif + +void GC_cond_register_dynamic_libraries() +{ +# if (defined(DYNAMIC_LOADING) || defined(MSWIN32) || defined(MSWINCE) \ + || defined(CYGWIN32) || defined(PCR)) && !defined(SRC_M3) + GC_remove_tmp_roots(); + if (!GC_no_dls) GC_register_dynamic_libraries(); +# else + GC_no_dls = TRUE; +# endif +} + +/* + * Call the mark routines (GC_tl_push for a single pointer, GC_push_conditional + * on groups of pointers) on every top level accessible pointer. + * If all is FALSE, arrange to push only possibly altered values. + * Cold_gc_frame is an address inside a GC frame that + * remains valid until all marking is complete. + * A zero value indicates that it's OK to miss some + * register values. + */ +void GC_push_roots(all, cold_gc_frame) +GC_bool all; +ptr_t cold_gc_frame; +{ + int i; + int kind; + + /* + * Next push static data. This must happen early on, since it's + * not robust against mark stack overflow. + */ + /* Reregister dynamic libraries, in case one got added. */ + /* There is some argument for doing this as late as possible, */ + /* especially on win32, where it can change asynchronously. */ + /* In those cases, we do it here. But on other platforms, it's */ + /* not safe with the world stopped, so we do it earlier. */ +# if !defined(REGISTER_LIBRARIES_EARLY) + GC_cond_register_dynamic_libraries(); +# endif + + /* Mark everything in static data areas */ + for (i = 0; i < n_root_sets; i++) { + GC_push_conditional_with_exclusions( + GC_static_roots[i].r_start, + GC_static_roots[i].r_end, all); + } + + /* Mark all free list header blocks, if those were allocated from */ + /* the garbage collected heap. This makes sure they don't */ + /* disappear if we are not marking from static data. It also */ + /* saves us the trouble of scanning them, and possibly that of */ + /* marking the freelists. */ + for (kind = 0; kind < GC_n_kinds; kind++) { + GC_PTR base = GC_base(GC_obj_kinds[kind].ok_freelist); + if (0 != base) { + GC_set_mark_bit(base); + } + } + + /* Mark from GC internal roots if those might otherwise have */ + /* been excluded. */ + if (GC_no_dls || roots_were_cleared) { + GC_push_gc_structures(); + } + + /* Mark thread local free lists, even if their mark */ + /* descriptor excludes the link field. */ + /* If the world is not stopped, this is unsafe. It is */ + /* also unnecessary, since we will do this again with the */ + /* world stopped. */ +# ifdef THREAD_LOCAL_ALLOC + if (GC_world_stopped) GC_mark_thread_local_free_lists(); +# endif + + /* + * Now traverse stacks, and mark from register contents. + * These must be done last, since they can legitimately overflow + * the mark stack. + */ +# ifdef USE_GENERIC_PUSH_REGS + GC_generic_push_regs(cold_gc_frame); + /* Also pushes stack, so that we catch callee-save registers */ + /* saved inside the GC_push_regs frame. */ +# else + /* + * push registers - i.e., call GC_push_one(r) for each + * register contents r. + */ + GC_push_regs(); /* usually defined in machine_dep.c */ + GC_push_current_stack(cold_gc_frame); + /* In the threads case, this only pushes collector frames. */ + /* In the case of linux threads on IA64, the hot section of */ + /* the main stack is marked here, but the register stack */ + /* backing store is handled in the threads-specific code. */ +# endif + if (GC_push_other_roots != 0) (*GC_push_other_roots)(); + /* In the threads case, this also pushes thread stacks. */ + /* Note that without interior pointer recognition lots */ + /* of stuff may have been pushed already, and this */ + /* should be careful about mark stack overflows. */ +} + |