From 554fd8c5195424bdbcabf5de30fdc183aba391bd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: upstream source tree
Name | + *Notes |
---|---|
(URL)/external-general-entities | + *false (does no parsing) |
(URL)/external-parameter-entities | + *false (does no parsing) |
(URL)/namespaces | + *Value is fixed at true |
(URL)/namespace-prefixes | + *Value is settable, defaulting to false
+ * (xmlns attributes hidden, and names aren't prefixed)
+ * |
(URL)/string-interning | + *Value is fixed at false (DOM provides no + * guarantees as to interning) |
(URL)/validation | + *false (does no parsing) |
(URL)/lexical-handler/parameter-entities | + *false (DOM doesn't do parameter entities) |
(URL)/dom-node | + *This property may be set before parsing to hold a DOM + * Document node; any arguments given to parse + * methods are ignored. When retrieved + * during a parse, this value contains the "current" DOM node. + * |
(URL)/declaration-handler | + *A declaration handler may be provided. Declaration of external + * general entities is exposed, but not parameter entities; none of the + * entity names reported here will begin with "%". |
(URL)/lexical-handler | + *A lexical handler may be provided. While the start and end of + * any external subset are reported, expansion of other parameter + * entities (e.g. inside attribute list declarations) is not exposed. + * Expansion of general entities within attributes is also not exposed + * (see below). |
The consequences of modifying a DOM document tree as it is being walked + * by this "parser" are unspecified; don't do it!
+ * + * @author David Brownell + */ +final public class DomParser implements XMLReader +{ + // Stuff used internally to route events correctly + private DefaultHandler2 defaultHandler = new DefaultHandler2 (); + + // per-parse SAX stuff + private ContentHandler contentHandler = defaultHandler; + private DTDHandler dtdHandler = defaultHandler; + private DeclHandler declHandler = defaultHandler; + private LexicalHandler lexicalHandler = defaultHandler; + + // shared context + private ErrorHandler errHandler = defaultHandler; + private EntityResolver resolver = defaultHandler; + private Locale locale = Locale.getDefault (); + + // parser state + private Node start; + private Node current; + private boolean isL2; + private boolean showNamespaces = true; + private boolean showXML1_0 = false; + private NamespaceSupport prefixStack = new NamespaceSupport (); + private boolean isDocument; + + + /** + * Constructs an unitialized SAX2 parser. + */ + public DomParser () { + } + + /** + * Constructs an SAX2 parser initialized to traverse the specified + * DOM tree. If the node is a document, the startDocument() and + * endDocument() calls bracket the calls exposing children. + */ + public DomParser (Node node) { + setStart (node); + } + + + // stuff that most components in an application should be sharing: + // resolver and error locale. + + /** + * SAX2: Returns the object used when resolving external + * entities during parsing (both general and parameter entities). + */ + public EntityResolver getEntityResolver () + { + return resolver; + } + + /** + * SAX1: Provides an object which may be used when resolving external + * entities during parsing (both general and parameter entities). + */ + public void setEntityResolver (EntityResolver resolver) + { + if (resolver == null) + resolver = defaultHandler; + this.resolver = resolver; + } + + /** + * SAX1: Identifies the locale which the parser should use for the + * diagnostics it provides. + * + * @exception SAXException as defined in the specification for + * org.xml.sax.Parser.setLocale() + */ + public void setLocale (Locale locale) + throws SAXException + { + if (locale == null) + locale = Locale.getDefault (); + this.locale = locale; + } + + + // different modules will tend to handle error handling the same, + // but it may not be the same through the whole app + + /** + * SAX2: Returns the object used to receive callbacks for XML + * errors of all levels (fatal, nonfatal, warning). + */ + public ErrorHandler getErrorHandler () + { + return errHandler; + } + + /** + * SAX1: Provides an object which receives callbacks for XML errors + * of all levels (fatal, nonfatal, warning). + */ + public void setErrorHandler (ErrorHandler handler) + { + if (handler == null) + handler = defaultHandler; + errHandler = handler; + } + + + // stuff different parts of a module will handle differently + + /** + * SAX2: Returns the object used to report the logical + * content of an XML document. + */ + public ContentHandler getContentHandler () + { + return contentHandler; + } + + /** + * SAX2: Assigns the object used to report the logical + * content of an XML document. + */ + public void setContentHandler (ContentHandler handler) + { + if (handler == null) + handler = defaultHandler; + contentHandler = handler; + } + + /** + * SAX2: Returns the object used to process declarations related + * to notations and unparsed entities. + */ + public DTDHandler getDTDHandler () + { + return dtdHandler; + } + + /** + * SAX1: Provides an object which may be used to intercept + * declarations related to notations and unparsed entities. + */ + public void setDTDHandler (DTDHandler handler) + { + if (handler == null) + handler = defaultHandler; + dtdHandler = handler; + } + + + /** + * SAX1: Parses the previously provided DOM document (the + * input parameter is ignored). When this returns, that same + * document may be parsed again without needing a "reset". + * + * @param uri ignored (pass an empty string) + * @exception SAXException as defined in the specification for + * org.xml.sax.Parser.parse() + */ + public void parse (String uri) throws SAXException + { + parse (); + } + + /** + * SAX1: Parses the previously provided DOM document (the + * input parameter is ignored). When this returns, that same + * document may be parsed again without needing a "reset". + * + * @param input ignored + * @exception SAXException as defined in the specification for + * org.xml.sax.Parser.parse() + */ + public void parse (InputSource input) throws SAXException + { + parse (); + } + + private void parse () throws SAXException + { + try { + walk (); + } finally { + if (isDocument) + contentHandler.endDocument (); + current = null; + prefixStack.reset (); + } + } + + private boolean getIsL2 (Node node) + { + DOMImplementation impl; + Document doc; + + if (node instanceof Document) + doc = (Document) node; + else + doc = node.getOwnerDocument (); + if (doc == null) + throw new RuntimeException ("? unowned node - L2 DTD ?"); + impl = doc.getImplementation (); + return impl.hasFeature ("XML", "2.0"); + } + + + private static final String FEATURES = "http://xml.org/sax/features/"; + private static final String HANDLERS = "http://xml.org/sax/properties/"; + + /** + * SAX2: Tells whether this parser supports the specified feature. + */ + public boolean getFeature (String name) + throws SAXNotRecognizedException, SAXNotSupportedException + { + // basically, none are relevant -- they relate more to + // parsing than to walking a "parse tree". + + // FIXME: DOM feature to expose interning? + + if ((FEATURES + "validation").equals (name) + || (FEATURES + "external-general-entities") + .equals (name) + || (FEATURES + "external-parameter-entities") + .equals (name) + || (FEATURES + "string-interning").equals (name) + ) + return false; + + if ((FEATURES + "namespaces").equals (name)) + return showNamespaces; + if ((FEATURES + "namespace-prefixes").equals (name)) + return showXML1_0; + + throw new SAXNotRecognizedException (name); + } + + /** + * SAX2: Returns the specified property. At this time only + * the declaration and lexical handlers, and current the "DOM" node, + * are supported. + */ + public Object getProperty (String name) + throws SAXNotRecognizedException, SAXNotSupportedException + { + if ((HANDLERS + "declaration-handler").equals (name)) + return declHandler == defaultHandler ? null : declHandler; + if ((HANDLERS + "lexical-handler").equals (name)) + return lexicalHandler == defaultHandler ? null : lexicalHandler; + + if ((HANDLERS + "dom-node").equals (name)) + return current; + + // unknown properties + throw new SAXNotRecognizedException (name); + } + + /** + * SAX2: Sets the state of features supported in this parser. + * Only the namespace support features are mutable. + */ + public void setFeature (String name, boolean state) + throws SAXNotRecognizedException, SAXNotSupportedException + { + if (current != null) + throw new IllegalStateException ("feature change midparse"); + + boolean value = getFeature (name); + + if (value == state) + return; + + if ((FEATURES + "namespaces").equals (name)) { + if (!showXML1_0 && state == false) + throw new SAXNotSupportedException ("Illegal namespace " + + "processing configuration"); + showNamespaces = state; + return; + } + if ((FEATURES + "namespace-prefixes").equals (name)) { + if (!showNamespaces && state == false) + throw new SAXNotSupportedException ("Illegal namespace " + + "processing configuration"); + showXML1_0 = state; + return; + } + + throw new SAXNotSupportedException (name); + } + + /** + * SAX2: Assigns the specified property. At this time only + * declaration and lexical handlers, and the initial DOM document, are + * supported. These must not be changed to values of the wrong type. + * Like SAX1 handlers, these handlers may be changed at any time. + * Like SAX1 input source or document URI, the initial DOM document + * may not be changed during a parse. + */ + public void setProperty (String name, Object state) + throws SAXNotRecognizedException, SAXNotSupportedException + { + if ((HANDLERS + "declaration-handler").equals (name)) { + if (!(state instanceof DeclHandler || state == null)) + throw new SAXNotSupportedException (name); + declHandler = (DeclHandler) state; + return; + } + + if ((HANDLERS + "lexical-handler").equals (name)) { + if (!(state instanceof LexicalHandler || state == null)) + throw new SAXNotSupportedException (name); + lexicalHandler = (LexicalHandler) state; + return; + } + + if ((HANDLERS + "dom-node").equals (name)) { + if (state == null || state instanceof Node) { + if (current != null) + throw new SAXNotSupportedException ( + "property is readonly during parse: " + name); + setStart ((Node) state); + return; + } + throw new SAXNotSupportedException ("not a DOM Node"); + } + + // unknown properties + throw new SAXNotRecognizedException (name); + } + + private void setStart (Node property) + { + start = property; + if (start != null) { + isL2 = getIsL2 (start); + isDocument = (start instanceof Document); + } + } + + // + // Non-recursive walk, using DOM state when backtracking is needed + // + private void walk () + throws SAXException + { + int type; + NamedNodeMap nodes; + int length; + AttributesImpl attrs = new AttributesImpl (); + char chars []; + String ns, local; + + synchronized (this) { + if (current != null) + throw new IllegalStateException ("already walking tree"); + + // JVM guarantees assignments are atomic; so no other + // thread could get this far till this walk's done. + current = start; + } + + for (;;) { + type = current.getNodeType (); + + // + // First, visit the current node, including any "start" calls + // + switch (type) { + + case Node.DOCUMENT_NODE: + contentHandler.startDocument (); + break; + + case Node.ELEMENT_NODE: + nodes = current.getAttributes (); + length = nodes.getLength (); + prefixStack.pushContext (); + for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) { + Attr attr = (Attr) nodes.item (i); + String name = attr.getNodeName (); + + if (showNamespaces && name.startsWith ("xmlns")) { + String prefix; + String uri; + + // NOTE: DOM L2 (CR2+ and REC) violate the + // Namespaces REC, treat "xmlns" like a strange + // attribute instead of a magic token + if ("xmlns".equals (name)) + prefix = ""; + else + prefix = name.substring (6); + uri = attr.getNodeValue (); + + prefixStack.declarePrefix (prefix, uri); + contentHandler.startPrefixMapping (prefix, uri); + + if (!showXML1_0) + continue; + } + + // + // NOTE: DOM doesn't record the attribute type info + // which SAX exposes; so this always reports CDATA. + // + // NOTE: SAX doesn't expose the isSpecified info which + // DOM exposes; that's discarded here. Similarly with + // the information DOM hides inside itself about what + // the default values for an attribute are. + // + if (showNamespaces) { + if (isL2) { + if ((ns = attr.getNamespaceURI ()) == null) + ns = ""; + // Note: SAX2 and DOM handle "local" names + // differently + if ((local = attr.getLocalName ()) == null) + local = name; + } else { +// XXX + throw new RuntimeException ( + "NYI, ns lookup when parsing L1 DOM"); + } + } else + ns = local = ""; + attrs.addAttribute (ns, local, name, + "CDATA", attr.getNodeValue ()); + } + if (showNamespaces) { + if (isL2) { + if ((ns = current.getNamespaceURI ()) == null) + ns = ""; + // Note: SAX2 and DOM handle "local" names differently + if ((local = current.getLocalName ()) == null) + local = current.getNodeName (); + } else { +// XXX + throw new RuntimeException ( + "NYI, ns lookup when parsing L1 DOM"); + } + } else + ns = local = ""; + contentHandler.startElement (ns, local, + current.getNodeName (), attrs); + if (length != 0) + attrs.clear (); + break; + + case Node.CDATA_SECTION_NODE: + lexicalHandler.startCDATA (); + chars = current.getNodeValue ().toCharArray (); + contentHandler.characters (chars, 0, chars.length); + lexicalHandler.endCDATA (); + break; + + case Node.COMMENT_NODE: + chars = current.getNodeValue ().toCharArray (); + lexicalHandler.comment (chars, 0, chars.length); + break; + + case Node.DOCUMENT_TYPE_NODE: + { + DocumentType doctype = (DocumentType) current; + + // + // Only DOM L2 supports recreating even some DTDs in full. + // + if (isL2) { + lexicalHandler.startDTD (doctype.getName (), + doctype.getPublicId (), + doctype.getSystemId ()); + } else + lexicalHandler.startDTD (doctype.getName (), + null, null); + + // + // The only sure way to recreate is to provide both the + // internal and external subsets. Otherwise, only part + // of the job can be done ... because from the DTD, DOM + // discards both the critical data, like the attribute and + // element declarations, as well as the PIs and comments + // that are used to hold their documentation. + // + // Even the entity and notation declarations that it can + // expose can't be recorded without proprietary extensions. + // + // We construct a comment to tell what we know about how + // (in)complete this particular really DTD is. + // + { + String message; + char buf []; + + // + // Though DOM L2 lets the whole doctype be recreated, + // SAX2 can't represent it (input or output). + // So this will be the typical case. + // + if (isL2 && doctype.getInternalSubset () != null) + message = + " Full DTD known; can't be shown using SAX2. "; + + // + // Otherwise, we'll concoct a partial DTD. If there's + // any more data here at all, it was provided using a + // (proprietary) extension to DOM. + // + else + message = + " This DTD was was recreated using incomplete DOM L2 records. "; + + buf = message.toCharArray (); + lexicalHandler.comment (buf, 0, buf.length); + } + + // report notations first + nodes = doctype.getNotations (); + length = nodes.getLength (); + for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) { + Notation notation = (Notation) nodes.item (i); + dtdHandler.notationDecl ( + notation.getNodeName (), + notation.getPublicId (), + notation.getSystemId ()); + } + + // then parsed and unparsed external general entities + nodes = doctype.getEntities (); + length = nodes.getLength (); + for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) { + Entity entity = (Entity) nodes.item (i); + String notation = entity.getNotationName (); + + if (notation != null) + dtdHandler.unparsedEntityDecl ( + entity.getNodeName (), + entity.getPublicId (), + entity.getSystemId (), + notation); + else if (entity.getSystemId () != null) + declHandler.externalEntityDecl ( + entity.getNodeName (), + entity.getPublicId (), + entity.getSystemId ()); + + // + // NOTE: DOM doesn't clearly provide internal + // entity support; but in case someone tries to + // fudge such support, we defend ourselves above. + // + // NOTE: DOM doesn't expose parameter entities + // (thank you thank you thank you thank you) + // + } + + // + // NOTE: DOM (levels 1 and 2) doesn't expose real + // typing information (element or attribute decls), + // as exposed by SAX2 declaration handlers. + // + lexicalHandler.endDTD (); + } + break; + + case Node.ENTITY_REFERENCE_NODE: + // this isn't done except (a) in content, and + // (b) not within a start tag (att value) + lexicalHandler.startEntity (current.getNodeName ()); + break; + + case Node.PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION_NODE: + contentHandler.processingInstruction ( + current.getNodeName (), current.getNodeValue ()); + break; + + case Node.TEXT_NODE: + chars = current.getNodeValue ().toCharArray (); + contentHandler.characters (chars, 0, chars.length); + break; + + default: + // e.g. fragments, entities, notations, attributes + throw new SAXException ("Illegal DOM Node type in Document: " + + current.getNodeType ()); + } + + // + // Then, pick the next node to visit. If the next node isn't + // a child, an "end" call may be needed before moving on. + // If there's no next node, we're done. + // + Node next; + + switch (type) { + case Node.DOCUMENT_NODE: + case Node.ELEMENT_NODE: + case Node.ENTITY_REFERENCE_NODE: + // + // For elements that can have children, visit those + // children before any siblings (i.e. depth first) + // and after visiting this node (i.e. preorder) + // + next = current.getFirstChild (); + if (next != null) { + current = next; + break; + } + // + // Else treat this like other childless nodes, but + // handle this node's "end" immediately. + // + callEnd (current); + + // FALLTHROUGH + + case Node.CDATA_SECTION_NODE: + case Node.COMMENT_NODE: + case Node.DOCUMENT_TYPE_NODE: + case Node.ENTITY_NODE: + case Node.PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION_NODE: + case Node.TEXT_NODE: + // + // Use next sibling, if there is one. + // Else, climb up a level (calling "end") + // until we find an ancestral sibling + // or until we we climb off the top (FINISH) + // + for (;;) { + if ((next = current.getNextSibling ()) != null) + break; + current = current.getParentNode (); + if (current == null || current == start) + return; + callEnd (current); + } + current = next; + break; + + default: + throw new SAXException ( + "Illegal DOM Node type found: " + current.getNodeType ()); + } + } + } + + private void callEnd (Node node) throws SAXException + { + switch (node.getNodeType ()) { + // only these three container types may ever be found + // directly inside a Document. + case Node.DOCUMENT_NODE: + // for SAX conformance, endDocument must always + // be called ... it's done in a "finally" clause) + return; + + case Node.ELEMENT_NODE: + if (showNamespaces) { + if (isL2) + contentHandler.endElement ( + node.getNamespaceURI (), + node.getLocalName (), + node.getNodeName ()); + else +// XXX + throw new RuntimeException ( + "NYI, ns lookup when parsing L1 DOM"); + for (Enumeration e = prefixStack.getDeclaredPrefixes (); + e.hasMoreElements (); + ) { + contentHandler.endPrefixMapping ((String) e.nextElement ()); + } + } else + contentHandler.endElement ("", "", node.getNodeName ()); + prefixStack.popContext (); + return; + + case Node.ENTITY_REFERENCE_NODE: + // see above -- in content, outside start tags. + lexicalHandler.endEntity (node.getNodeName ()); + return; + + // these can be given at the top level + case Node.DOCUMENT_FRAGMENT_NODE: + case Node.ATTRIBUTE_NODE: + return; + + default: + throw new SAXException ( + "Illegal DOM container type found: " + + current.getNodeType ()); + } + } +} -- cgit v1.2.3