/* ListIterator.java -- Extended Iterator for iterating over ordered lists
Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2001, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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package java.util;
/**
* An extended version of Iterator to support the extra features of Lists. The
* elements may be accessed in forward or reverse order, elements may be
* replaced as well as removed, and new elements may be inserted, during the
* traversal of the list.
*
*
* A list with n elements provides n+1 iterator positions (the front, the end,
* or between two elements). Note that remove
and set
* operate on the last element returned, whether it was by next
* or previous
.
*
* @author Original author unknown
* @author Eric Blake (ebb9@email.byu.edu)
* @see Collection
* @see List
* @see Iterator
* @see Enumeration
* @since 1.2
* @status updated to 1.4
*/
public interface ListIterator extends Iterator
{
/**
* Tests whether there are elements remaining in the list in the forward
* direction. In other words, next() will not fail with a
* NoSuchElementException.
*
* @return true if the list continues in the forward direction
*/
boolean hasNext();
/**
* Tests whether there are elements remaining in the list in the reverse
* direction. In other words, previous() will not fail with a
* NoSuchElementException.
*
* @return true if the list continues in the reverse direction
*/
boolean hasPrevious();
/**
* Obtain the next element in the list in the forward direction. Repeated
* calls to next may be used to iterate over the entire list, or calls to
* next and previous may be used together to go forwards and backwards.
* Alternating calls to next and previous will return the same element.
*
* @return the next element in the list in the forward direction
* @throws NoSuchElementException if there are no more elements
*/
E next();
/**
* Obtain the next element in the list in the reverse direction. Repeated
* calls to previous may be used to iterate backwards over the entire list,
* or calls to next and previous may be used together to go forwards and
* backwards. Alternating calls to next and previous will return the same
* element.
*
* @return the next element in the list in the reverse direction
* @throws NoSuchElementException if there are no more elements
*/
E previous();
/**
* Find the index of the element that would be returned by a call to next.
* If hasNext() returns false, this returns the list size.
*
* @return the index of the element that would be returned by next()
*/
int nextIndex();
/**
* Find the index of the element that would be returned by a call to
* previous. If hasPrevious() returns false, this returns -1.
*
* @return the index of the element that would be returned by previous()
*/
int previousIndex();
/**
* Insert an element into the list at the current position of the iterator
* (optional operation). The element is inserted in between the element that
* would be returned by previous and the element that would be returned by
* next. After the insertion, a subsequent call to next is unaffected, but
* a call to previous returns the item that was added. The values returned
* by nextIndex() and previousIndex() are incremented.
*
* @param o the object to insert into the list
* @throws ClassCastException if the object is of a type which cannot be added
* to this list.
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if some other aspect of the object stops
* it being added to this list.
* @throws UnsupportedOperationException if this ListIterator does not
* support the add operation.
*/
void add(E o);
/**
* Remove from the list the element last returned by a call to next or
* previous (optional operation). This method may only be called if neither
* add nor remove have been called since the last call to next or previous.
*
* @throws IllegalStateException if neither next or previous have been
* called, or if add or remove has been called since the last call
* to next or previous
* @throws UnsupportedOperationException if this ListIterator does not
* support the remove operation
*/
void remove();
/**
* Replace the element last returned by a call to next or previous with a
* given object (optional operation). This method may only be called if
* neither add nor remove have been called since the last call to next or
* previous.
*
* @param o the object to replace the element with
* @throws ClassCastException the object is of a type which cannot be added
* to this list
* @throws IllegalArgumentException some other aspect of the object stops
* it being added to this list
* @throws IllegalStateException if neither next or previous have been
* called, or if add or remove has been called since the last call
* to next or previous
* @throws UnsupportedOperationException if this ListIterator does not
* support the set operation
*/
void set(E o);
}