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authorupstream source tree <ports@midipix.org>2015-03-15 20:14:05 -0400
committerupstream source tree <ports@midipix.org>2015-03-15 20:14:05 -0400
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+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
+<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml11/DTD/xhtml11.dtd">
+<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>Concept Checking</title><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL-NS Stylesheets V1.76.1"/><meta name="keywords" content="&#10; ISO C++&#10; , &#10; library&#10; "/><link rel="home" href="../spine.html" title="The GNU C++ Library"/><link rel="up" href="diagnostics.html" title="Chapter 5.  Diagnostics"/><link rel="prev" href="diagnostics.html" title="Chapter 5.  Diagnostics"/><link rel="next" href="utilities.html" title="Chapter 6.  Utilities"/></head><body><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Concept Checking</th></tr><tr><td align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="diagnostics.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Chapter 5. 
+ Diagnostics
+
+</th><td align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="utilities.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr/></div><div class="section" title="Concept Checking"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a id="std.diagnostics.concept_checking"/>Concept Checking</h2></div></div></div><p>
+ In 1999, SGI added <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">concept checkers</span>”</span> to their
+ implementation of the STL: code which checked the template
+ parameters of instantiated pieces of the STL, in order to insure
+ that the parameters being used met the requirements of the
+ standard. For example, the Standard requires that types passed as
+ template parameters to <code class="classname">vector</code> be
+ "Assignable" (which means what you think it means). The
+ checking was done during compilation, and none of the code was
+ executed at runtime.
+ </p><p>
+ Unfortunately, the size of the compiler files grew significantly
+ as a result. The checking code itself was cumbersome. And bugs
+ were found in it on more than one occasion.
+ </p><p>
+ The primary author of the checking code, Jeremy Siek, had already
+ started work on a replacement implementation. The new code was
+ formally reviewed and accepted into
+ <a class="link" href="http://www.boost.org/libs/concept_check/concept_check.htm">the
+ Boost libraries</a>, and we are pleased to incorporate it into the
+ GNU C++ library.
+ </p><p>
+ The new version imposes a much smaller space overhead on the generated
+ object file. The checks are also cleaner and easier to read and
+ understand.
+ </p><p>
+ They are off by default for all versions of GCC.
+ They can be enabled at configure time with
+ <a class="link" href="configure.html" title="Configure"><code class="literal">--enable-concept-checks</code></a>.
+ You can enable them on a per-translation-unit basis with
+ <code class="literal">-D_GLIBCXX_CONCEPT_CHECKS</code>.
+ </p><p>
+ Please note that the checks are based on the requirements in the original
+ C++ standard, some of which have changed in the upcoming C++0x revision.
+ Additionally, some correct code might be rejected by the concept checks,
+ for example template argument types may need to be complete when used in
+ a template definition, rather than at the point of instantiation.
+ There are no plans to address these shortcomings.
+ </p></div><div class="navfooter"><hr/><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="diagnostics.html">Prev</a> </td><td align="center"><a accesskey="u" href="diagnostics.html">Up</a></td><td align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="utilities.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top">Chapter 5. 
+ Diagnostics
+
+ </td><td align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="../spine.html">Home</a></td><td align="right" valign="top"> Chapter 6. 
+ Utilities
+
+</td></tr></table></div></body></html>