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-rw-r--r--libgo/go/bytes/buffer.go315
1 files changed, 315 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/libgo/go/bytes/buffer.go b/libgo/go/bytes/buffer.go
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+// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+package bytes
+
+// Simple byte buffer for marshaling data.
+
+import (
+ "io"
+ "os"
+ "utf8"
+)
+
+// A Buffer is a variable-sized buffer of bytes with Read and Write methods.
+// The zero value for Buffer is an empty buffer ready to use.
+type Buffer struct {
+ buf []byte // contents are the bytes buf[off : len(buf)]
+ off int // read at &buf[off], write at &buf[len(buf)]
+ runeBytes [utf8.UTFMax]byte // avoid allocation of slice on each WriteByte or Rune
+ bootstrap [64]byte // memory to hold first slice; helps small buffers (Printf) avoid allocation.
+ lastRead readOp // last read operation, so that Unread* can work correctly.
+}
+
+// The readOp constants describe the last action performed on
+// the buffer, so that UnreadRune and UnreadByte can
+// check for invalid usage.
+type readOp int
+
+const (
+ opInvalid readOp = iota // Non-read operation.
+ opReadRune // Read rune.
+ opRead // Any other read operation.
+)
+
+// Bytes returns a slice of the contents of the unread portion of the buffer;
+// len(b.Bytes()) == b.Len(). If the caller changes the contents of the
+// returned slice, the contents of the buffer will change provided there
+// are no intervening method calls on the Buffer.
+func (b *Buffer) Bytes() []byte { return b.buf[b.off:] }
+
+// String returns the contents of the unread portion of the buffer
+// as a string. If the Buffer is a nil pointer, it returns "<nil>".
+func (b *Buffer) String() string {
+ if b == nil {
+ // Special case, useful in debugging.
+ return "<nil>"
+ }
+ return string(b.buf[b.off:])
+}
+
+// Len returns the number of bytes of the unread portion of the buffer;
+// b.Len() == len(b.Bytes()).
+func (b *Buffer) Len() int { return len(b.buf) - b.off }
+
+// Truncate discards all but the first n unread bytes from the buffer.
+// It is an error to call b.Truncate(n) with n > b.Len().
+func (b *Buffer) Truncate(n int) {
+ b.lastRead = opInvalid
+ if n == 0 {
+ // Reuse buffer space.
+ b.off = 0
+ }
+ b.buf = b.buf[0 : b.off+n]
+}
+
+// Reset resets the buffer so it has no content.
+// b.Reset() is the same as b.Truncate(0).
+func (b *Buffer) Reset() { b.Truncate(0) }
+
+// Grow buffer to guarantee space for n more bytes.
+// Return index where bytes should be written.
+func (b *Buffer) grow(n int) int {
+ m := b.Len()
+ // If buffer is empty, reset to recover space.
+ if m == 0 && b.off != 0 {
+ b.Truncate(0)
+ }
+ if len(b.buf)+n > cap(b.buf) {
+ var buf []byte
+ if b.buf == nil && n <= len(b.bootstrap) {
+ buf = b.bootstrap[0:]
+ } else {
+ // not enough space anywhere
+ buf = make([]byte, 2*cap(b.buf)+n)
+ copy(buf, b.buf[b.off:])
+ }
+ b.buf = buf
+ b.off = 0
+ }
+ b.buf = b.buf[0 : b.off+m+n]
+ return b.off + m
+}
+
+// Write appends the contents of p to the buffer. The return
+// value n is the length of p; err is always nil.
+func (b *Buffer) Write(p []byte) (n int, err os.Error) {
+ b.lastRead = opInvalid
+ m := b.grow(len(p))
+ copy(b.buf[m:], p)
+ return len(p), nil
+}
+
+// WriteString appends the contents of s to the buffer. The return
+// value n is the length of s; err is always nil.
+func (b *Buffer) WriteString(s string) (n int, err os.Error) {
+ b.lastRead = opInvalid
+ m := b.grow(len(s))
+ return copy(b.buf[m:], s), nil
+}
+
+// MinRead is the minimum slice size passed to a Read call by
+// Buffer.ReadFrom. As long as the Buffer has at least MinRead bytes beyond
+// what is required to hold the contents of r, ReadFrom will not grow the
+// underlying buffer.
+const MinRead = 512
+
+// ReadFrom reads data from r until EOF and appends it to the buffer.
+// The return value n is the number of bytes read.
+// Any error except os.EOF encountered during the read
+// is also returned.
+func (b *Buffer) ReadFrom(r io.Reader) (n int64, err os.Error) {
+ b.lastRead = opInvalid
+ // If buffer is empty, reset to recover space.
+ if b.off >= len(b.buf) {
+ b.Truncate(0)
+ }
+ for {
+ if cap(b.buf)-len(b.buf) < MinRead {
+ var newBuf []byte
+ // can we get space without allocation?
+ if b.off+cap(b.buf)-len(b.buf) >= MinRead {
+ // reuse beginning of buffer
+ newBuf = b.buf[0 : len(b.buf)-b.off]
+ } else {
+ // not enough space at end; put space on end
+ newBuf = make([]byte, len(b.buf)-b.off, 2*(cap(b.buf)-b.off)+MinRead)
+ }
+ copy(newBuf, b.buf[b.off:])
+ b.buf = newBuf
+ b.off = 0
+ }
+ m, e := r.Read(b.buf[len(b.buf):cap(b.buf)])
+ b.buf = b.buf[0 : len(b.buf)+m]
+ n += int64(m)
+ if e == os.EOF {
+ break
+ }
+ if e != nil {
+ return n, e
+ }
+ }
+ return n, nil // err is EOF, so return nil explicitly
+}
+
+// WriteTo writes data to w until the buffer is drained or an error
+// occurs. The return value n is the number of bytes written.
+// Any error encountered during the write is also returned.
+func (b *Buffer) WriteTo(w io.Writer) (n int64, err os.Error) {
+ b.lastRead = opInvalid
+ for b.off < len(b.buf) {
+ m, e := w.Write(b.buf[b.off:])
+ n += int64(m)
+ b.off += m
+ if e != nil {
+ return n, e
+ }
+ }
+ // Buffer is now empty; reset.
+ b.Truncate(0)
+ return
+}
+
+// WriteByte appends the byte c to the buffer.
+// The returned error is always nil, but is included
+// to match bufio.Writer's WriteByte.
+func (b *Buffer) WriteByte(c byte) os.Error {
+ b.lastRead = opInvalid
+ m := b.grow(1)
+ b.buf[m] = c
+ return nil
+}
+
+// WriteRune appends the UTF-8 encoding of Unicode
+// code point r to the buffer, returning its length and
+// an error, which is always nil but is included
+// to match bufio.Writer's WriteRune.
+func (b *Buffer) WriteRune(r int) (n int, err os.Error) {
+ if r < utf8.RuneSelf {
+ b.WriteByte(byte(r))
+ return 1, nil
+ }
+ n = utf8.EncodeRune(b.runeBytes[0:], r)
+ b.Write(b.runeBytes[0:n])
+ return n, nil
+}
+
+// Read reads the next len(p) bytes from the buffer or until the buffer
+// is drained. The return value n is the number of bytes read. If the
+// buffer has no data to return, err is os.EOF even if len(p) is zero;
+// otherwise it is nil.
+func (b *Buffer) Read(p []byte) (n int, err os.Error) {
+ b.lastRead = opInvalid
+ if b.off >= len(b.buf) {
+ // Buffer is empty, reset to recover space.
+ b.Truncate(0)
+ return 0, os.EOF
+ }
+ n = copy(p, b.buf[b.off:])
+ b.off += n
+ if n > 0 {
+ b.lastRead = opRead
+ }
+ return
+}
+
+// Next returns a slice containing the next n bytes from the buffer,
+// advancing the buffer as if the bytes had been returned by Read.
+// If there are fewer than n bytes in the buffer, Next returns the entire buffer.
+// The slice is only valid until the next call to a read or write method.
+func (b *Buffer) Next(n int) []byte {
+ b.lastRead = opInvalid
+ m := b.Len()
+ if n > m {
+ n = m
+ }
+ data := b.buf[b.off : b.off+n]
+ b.off += n
+ if n > 0 {
+ b.lastRead = opRead
+ }
+ return data
+}
+
+// ReadByte reads and returns the next byte from the buffer.
+// If no byte is available, it returns error os.EOF.
+func (b *Buffer) ReadByte() (c byte, err os.Error) {
+ b.lastRead = opInvalid
+ if b.off >= len(b.buf) {
+ // Buffer is empty, reset to recover space.
+ b.Truncate(0)
+ return 0, os.EOF
+ }
+ c = b.buf[b.off]
+ b.off++
+ b.lastRead = opRead
+ return c, nil
+}
+
+// ReadRune reads and returns the next UTF-8-encoded
+// Unicode code point from the buffer.
+// If no bytes are available, the error returned is os.EOF.
+// If the bytes are an erroneous UTF-8 encoding, it
+// consumes one byte and returns U+FFFD, 1.
+func (b *Buffer) ReadRune() (r int, size int, err os.Error) {
+ b.lastRead = opInvalid
+ if b.off >= len(b.buf) {
+ // Buffer is empty, reset to recover space.
+ b.Truncate(0)
+ return 0, 0, os.EOF
+ }
+ b.lastRead = opReadRune
+ c := b.buf[b.off]
+ if c < utf8.RuneSelf {
+ b.off++
+ return int(c), 1, nil
+ }
+ r, n := utf8.DecodeRune(b.buf[b.off:])
+ b.off += n
+ return r, n, nil
+}
+
+// UnreadRune unreads the last rune returned by ReadRune.
+// If the most recent read or write operation on the buffer was
+// not a ReadRune, UnreadRune returns an error. (In this regard
+// it is stricter than UnreadByte, which will unread the last byte
+// from any read operation.)
+func (b *Buffer) UnreadRune() os.Error {
+ if b.lastRead != opReadRune {
+ return os.ErrorString("bytes.Buffer: UnreadRune: previous operation was not ReadRune")
+ }
+ b.lastRead = opInvalid
+ if b.off > 0 {
+ _, n := utf8.DecodeLastRune(b.buf[0:b.off])
+ b.off -= n
+ }
+ return nil
+}
+
+// UnreadByte unreads the last byte returned by the most recent
+// read operation. If write has happened since the last read, UnreadByte
+// returns an error.
+func (b *Buffer) UnreadByte() os.Error {
+ if b.lastRead != opReadRune && b.lastRead != opRead {
+ return os.ErrorString("bytes.Buffer: UnreadByte: previous operation was not a read")
+ }
+ b.lastRead = opInvalid
+ if b.off > 0 {
+ b.off--
+ }
+ return nil
+}
+
+// NewBuffer creates and initializes a new Buffer using buf as its initial
+// contents. It is intended to prepare a Buffer to read existing data. It
+// can also be used to size the internal buffer for writing. To do that,
+// buf should have the desired capacity but a length of zero.
+func NewBuffer(buf []byte) *Buffer { return &Buffer{buf: buf} }
+
+// NewBufferString creates and initializes a new Buffer using string s as its
+// initial contents. It is intended to prepare a buffer to read an existing
+// string.
+func NewBufferString(s string) *Buffer {
+ return &Buffer{buf: []byte(s)}
+}