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+/* gnu.java.net.protocol.jar.Handler - jar protocol handler for java.net
+ Copyright (C) 1999, 2002, 2003, 2005, 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+This file is part of GNU Classpath.
+
+GNU Classpath is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+any later version.
+
+GNU Classpath is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with GNU Classpath; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
+Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
+02110-1301 USA.
+
+Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules is
+making a combined work based on this library. Thus, the terms and
+conditions of the GNU General Public License cover the whole
+combination.
+
+As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you
+permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an
+executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent
+modules, and to copy and distribute the resulting executable under
+terms of your choice, provided that you also meet, for each linked
+independent module, the terms and conditions of the license of that
+module. An independent module is a module which is not derived from
+or based on this library. If you modify this library, you may extend
+this exception to your version of the library, but you are not
+obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so, delete this
+exception statement from your version. */
+
+
+package gnu.java.net.protocol.jar;
+
+import gnu.java.lang.CPStringBuilder;
+
+import gnu.java.net.URLParseError;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.net.MalformedURLException;
+import java.net.URL;
+import java.net.URLConnection;
+import java.net.URLStreamHandler;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Iterator;
+import java.util.StringTokenizer;
+
+/**
+ * @author Kresten Krab Thorup (krab@gnu.org)
+ */
+public class Handler extends URLStreamHandler
+{
+ /**
+ * A do nothing constructor
+ */
+ public Handler()
+ {
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This method returs a new JarURLConnection for the specified URL
+ *
+ * @param url The URL to return a connection for
+ *
+ * @return The URLConnection
+ *
+ * @exception IOException If an error occurs
+ */
+ protected URLConnection openConnection(URL url) throws IOException
+ {
+ return new Connection(url);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This method overrides URLStreamHandler's for parsing url of protocol "jar"
+ *
+ * @param url The URL object in which to store the results
+ * @param url_string The String-ized URL to parse
+ * @param start The position in the string to start scanning from
+ * @param end The position in the string to stop scanning
+ */
+ protected void parseURL (URL url, String url_string, int start, int end)
+ {
+ // This method does not throw an exception or return a value. Thus our
+ // strategy when we encounter an error in parsing is to return without
+ // doing anything.
+ String file = url.getFile();
+
+ if (!file.equals(""))
+ { //has context url
+ url_string = url_string.substring (start, end);
+ if (url_string.startsWith("/"))
+ { //url string is an absolute path
+ int idx = file.lastIndexOf ("!/");
+
+ if (idx < 0)
+ throw new URLParseError("no !/ in spec");
+
+ file = file.substring (0, idx + 1) + url_string;
+ }
+ else if (url_string.length() > 0)
+ {
+ int idx = file.lastIndexOf ("/");
+ if (idx == -1) //context path is weird
+ file = "/" + url_string;
+ else if (idx == (file.length() - 1))
+ //just concatenate two parts
+ file = file + url_string;
+ else
+ // according to Java API Documentation, here is a little different
+ // with URLStreamHandler.parseURL
+ // but JDK seems doesn't handle it well
+ file = file.substring(0, idx + 1) + url_string;
+ }
+
+ setURL (url, "jar", url.getHost(), url.getPort(), flat(file), null);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // Bunches of things should be true. Make sure.
+ if (end < start)
+ return;
+ if (end - start < 2)
+ return;
+ if (start > url_string.length())
+ return;
+
+ // Skip remains of protocol
+ url_string = url_string.substring (start, end);
+
+ int jar_stop;
+ if ((jar_stop = url_string.indexOf("!/")) < 0)
+ throw new URLParseError("no !/ in spec");
+
+ try
+ {
+ new URL(url_string.substring (0, jar_stop));
+ }
+ catch (MalformedURLException e)
+ {
+ throw new URLParseError("invalid inner URL: " + e.getMessage());
+ }
+
+ if (!url.getProtocol().equals ("jar") )
+ throw new URLParseError("unexpected protocol " + url.getProtocol());
+
+ setURL (url, "jar", url.getHost(), url.getPort(), url_string, null);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Makes the given jar url string 'flat' by removing any . and .. from
+ * jar file path because ZipFile entries can only handle flat paths.
+ * Inside jar files '/' is always the path separator.
+ */
+ private static String flat(String url_string)
+ {
+ int jar_stop = url_string.indexOf("!/");
+ String jar_path = url_string.substring(jar_stop + 1, url_string.length());
+
+ if (jar_path.indexOf("/.") < 0)
+ return url_string;
+
+ ArrayList<String> tokens = new ArrayList<String>();
+ StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(jar_path, "/");
+ while (st.hasMoreTokens())
+ {
+ String token = st.nextToken();
+ if (token.equals("."))
+ continue;
+ else if (token.equals(".."))
+ {
+ if (! tokens.isEmpty())
+ tokens.remove(tokens.size() - 1);
+ }
+ else
+ tokens.add(token);
+ }
+
+ CPStringBuilder path = new CPStringBuilder(url_string.length());
+ path.append(url_string.substring(0, jar_stop + 1));
+
+ Iterator<String> it = tokens.iterator();
+ while (it.hasNext())
+ path.append('/').append(it.next());
+
+ return path.toString();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This method converts a Jar URL object into a String.
+ *
+ * @param url The URL object to convert
+ */
+ protected String toExternalForm (URL url)
+ {
+ String file = url.getFile();
+ String ref = url.getRef();
+
+ // return "jar:" + file;
+ // Performance!!:
+ // Do the concatenation manually to avoid resize StringBuffer's
+ // internal buffer. The length of ref is not taken into consideration
+ // as it's a rare path.
+ CPStringBuilder sb = new CPStringBuilder (file.length() + 5);
+ sb.append ("jar:");
+ sb.append (file);
+ if (ref != null)
+ sb.append('#').append(ref);
+ return sb.toString();
+ }
+}