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+/* Stage.java --
+ Copyright (C) 2003, 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+This file is a part of GNU Classpath.
+
+GNU Classpath is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
+your option) any later version.
+
+GNU Classpath is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with GNU Classpath; if not, write to the Free Software
+Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301
+USA
+
+Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules is
+making a combined work based on this library. Thus, the terms and
+conditions of the GNU General Public License cover the whole
+combination.
+
+As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you
+permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an
+executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent
+modules, and to copy and distribute the resulting executable under
+terms of your choice, provided that you also meet, for each linked
+independent module, the terms and conditions of the license of that
+module. An independent module is a module which is not derived from
+or based on this library. If you modify this library, you may extend
+this exception to your version of the library, but you are not
+obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so, delete this
+exception statement from your version. */
+
+
+package gnu.javax.crypto.assembly;
+
+import gnu.javax.crypto.mode.IMode;
+
+import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Set;
+
+/**
+ * A <i>Stage</i> in a Cascade Cipher.
+ * <p>
+ * Each stage may be either an implementation of a Block Cipher Mode of
+ * Operation ({@link IMode}) or another Cascade Cipher ({@link Cascade}).
+ * Each stage has also a <i>natural</i> operational direction when constructed
+ * for inclusion within a {@link Cascade}. This <i>natural</i> direction
+ * dictates how data flows from one stage into another when stages are chained
+ * together in a cascade. One can think of a stage and its natural direction as
+ * the specification of how to wire the stage into the chain. The following
+ * diagrams may help understand the paradigme. The first shows two stages
+ * chained each with a {@link Direction#FORWARD} direction.
+ *
+ * <pre>
+ * FORWARD FORWARD
+ * +------+ +-------+
+ * | | | |
+ * | +--in --+ | +--in --+
+ * ---+ | Stage | | | Stage | +---
+ * +--out--+ | +--out--+ |
+ * | | | |
+ * +-------+ +------+
+ * </pre>
+ *
+ * <p>
+ * The second diagram shows two stages, one in a {@link Direction#FORWARD}
+ * direction, while the other is wired in a {@link Direction#REVERSED}
+ * direction.
+ *
+ * <pre>
+ * FORWARD REVERSED
+ * +------+ +------+
+ * | | | |
+ * | +--in --+ +--in --+ |
+ * ---+ | Stage | | Stage | +---
+ * +--out--+ +--out--+
+ * | |
+ * +---------------+
+ * </pre>
+ *
+ * @see ModeStage
+ * @see CascadeStage
+ */
+public abstract class Stage
+{
+ public static final String DIRECTION = "gnu.crypto.assembly.stage.direction";
+
+ protected Direction forward;
+
+ protected Direction wired;
+
+ protected Stage(Direction forwardDirection)
+ {
+ super();
+
+ this.forward = forwardDirection;
+ this.wired = null;
+ }
+
+ public static final Stage getInstance(IMode mode, Direction forwardDirection)
+ {
+ return new ModeStage(mode, forwardDirection);
+ }
+
+ public static final Stage getInstance(Cascade cascade,
+ Direction forwardDirection)
+ {
+ return new CascadeStage(cascade, forwardDirection);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the {@link Set} of supported block sizes for this
+ * <code>Stage</code>. Each element in the returned {@link Set} is an
+ * instance of {@link Integer}.
+ *
+ * @return a {@link Set} of supported block sizes.
+ */
+ public abstract Set blockSizes();
+
+ /**
+ * Initialises the stage for operation with specific characteristics.
+ *
+ * @param attributes a set of name-value pairs that describes the desired
+ * future behaviour of this instance.
+ * @throws IllegalStateException if the instance is already initialised.
+ * @throws InvalidKeyException if the key data is invalid.
+ */
+ public void init(Map attributes) throws InvalidKeyException
+ {
+ if (wired != null)
+ throw new IllegalStateException();
+ Direction flow = (Direction) attributes.get(DIRECTION);
+ if (flow == null)
+ {
+ flow = Direction.FORWARD;
+ attributes.put(DIRECTION, flow);
+ }
+ initDelegate(attributes);
+ wired = flow;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the currently set block size for the stage.
+ *
+ * @return the current block size for this stage.
+ * @throws IllegalStateException if the instance is not initialised.
+ */
+ public abstract int currentBlockSize() throws IllegalStateException;
+
+ /**
+ * Resets the stage for re-initialisation and use with other characteristics.
+ * This method always succeeds.
+ */
+ public void reset()
+ {
+ resetDelegate();
+ wired = null;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Processes exactly one block of <i>plaintext</i> (if initialised in the
+ * {@link Direction#FORWARD} state) or <i>ciphertext</i> (if initialised in
+ * the {@link Direction#REVERSED} state).
+ *
+ * @param in the plaintext.
+ * @param inOffset index of <code>in</code> from which to start considering
+ * data.
+ * @param out the ciphertext.
+ * @param outOffset index of <code>out</code> from which to store result.
+ * @throws IllegalStateException if the instance is not initialised.
+ */
+ public void update(byte[] in, int inOffset, byte[] out, int outOffset)
+ {
+ if (wired == null)
+ throw new IllegalStateException();
+ updateDelegate(in, inOffset, out, outOffset);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Conducts a simple <i>correctness</i> test that consists of basic symmetric
+ * encryption / decryption test(s) for all supported block and key sizes of
+ * underlying block cipher(s) wrapped by Mode leafs. The test also includes
+ * one (1) variable key Known Answer Test (KAT) for each block cipher.
+ *
+ * @return <code>true</code> if the implementation passes simple
+ * <i>correctness</i> tests. Returns <code>false</code> otherwise.
+ */
+ public abstract boolean selfTest();
+
+ abstract void initDelegate(Map attributes) throws InvalidKeyException;
+
+ abstract void resetDelegate();
+
+ abstract void updateDelegate(byte[] in, int inOffset, byte[] out,
+ int outOffset);
+}