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+/* UHash32.java --
+ Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+This file is a part of GNU Classpath.
+
+GNU Classpath is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
+your option) any later version.
+
+GNU Classpath is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with GNU Classpath; if not, write to the Free Software
+Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301
+USA
+
+Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules is
+making a combined work based on this library. Thus, the terms and
+conditions of the GNU General Public License cover the whole
+combination.
+
+As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you
+permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an
+executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent
+modules, and to copy and distribute the resulting executable under
+terms of your choice, provided that you also meet, for each linked
+independent module, the terms and conditions of the license of that
+module. An independent module is a module which is not derived from
+or based on this library. If you modify this library, you may extend
+this exception to your version of the library, but you are not
+obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so, delete this
+exception statement from your version. */
+
+
+package gnu.javax.crypto.mac;
+
+import gnu.java.security.prng.IRandom;
+import gnu.java.security.prng.LimitReachedException;
+import gnu.javax.crypto.cipher.IBlockCipher;
+import gnu.javax.crypto.prng.UMacGenerator;
+
+import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
+import java.math.BigInteger;
+import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.Map;
+
+/**
+ * <i>UHASH</i> is a keyed hash function, which takes as input a string of
+ * arbitrary length, and produces as output a string of fixed length (such as 8
+ * bytes). The actual output length depends on the parameter UMAC-OUTPUT-LEN.
+ * <p>
+ * <i>UHASH</i> has been shown to be <i>epsilon-ASU</i> ("Almost Strongly
+ * Universal"), where epsilon is a small (parameter-dependent) real number.
+ * Informally, saying that a keyed hash function is <i>epsilon-ASU</i> means
+ * that for any two distinct fixed input strings, the two outputs of the hash
+ * function with a random key "look almost like a pair of random strings". The
+ * number epsilon measures how non-random the output strings may be.
+ * <p>
+ * <i>UHASH</i> has been designed to be fast by exploiting several
+ * architectural features of modern commodity processors. It was specifically
+ * designed for use in <i>UMAC</i>. But <i>UHASH</i> is useful beyond that
+ * domain, and can be easily adopted for other purposes.
+ * <p>
+ * <i>UHASH</i> does its work in three layers. First, a hash function called
+ * <code>NH</code> is used to compress input messages into strings which are
+ * typically many times smaller than the input message. Second, the compressed
+ * message is hashed with an optimized <i>polynomial hash function</i> into a
+ * fixed-length 16-byte string. Finally, the 16-byte string is hashed using an
+ * <i>inner-product hash</i> into a string of length WORD-LEN bytes. These
+ * three layers are repeated (with a modified key) until the outputs total
+ * UMAC-OUTPUT-LEN bytes.
+ * <p>
+ * References:
+ * <ol>
+ * <li><a href="http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-krovetz-umac-01.txt">
+ * UMAC</a>: Message Authentication Code using Universal Hashing.<br>
+ * T. Krovetz, J. Black, S. Halevi, A. Hevia, H. Krawczyk, and P. Rogaway.</li>
+ * </ol>
+ */
+public class UHash32
+ extends BaseMac
+{
+ // UMAC prime values
+ private static final BigInteger PRIME_19 = BigInteger.valueOf(0x7FFFFL);
+ private static final BigInteger PRIME_32 = BigInteger.valueOf(0xFFFFFFFBL);
+ private static final BigInteger PRIME_36 = BigInteger.valueOf(0xFFFFFFFFBL);
+ private static final BigInteger PRIME_64 = new BigInteger(1, new byte[] {
+ (byte) 0xFF, (byte) 0xFF, (byte) 0xFF, (byte) 0xFF,
+ (byte) 0xFF, (byte) 0xFF, (byte) 0xFF, (byte) 0xC5 });
+ private static final BigInteger PRIME_128 = new BigInteger(1, new byte[] {
+ (byte) 0xFF, (byte) 0xFF, (byte) 0xFF, (byte) 0xFF,
+ (byte) 0xFF, (byte) 0xFF, (byte) 0xFF, (byte) 0xFF,
+ (byte) 0xFF, (byte) 0xFF, (byte) 0xFF, (byte) 0xFF,
+ (byte) 0xFF, (byte) 0xFF, (byte) 0xFF, (byte) 0x61 });
+ static final BigInteger TWO = BigInteger.valueOf(2L);
+ static final long BOUNDARY = TWO.shiftLeft(17).longValue();
+ // 2**64 - 2**32
+ static final BigInteger LOWER_RANGE = TWO.pow(64).subtract(TWO.pow(32));
+ // 2**128 - 2**96
+ static final BigInteger UPPER_RANGE = TWO.pow(128).subtract(TWO.pow(96));
+ static final byte[] ALL_ZEROES = new byte[32];
+ int streams;
+ L1Hash32[] l1hash;
+
+ /** Trivial 0-arguments constructor. */
+ public UHash32()
+ {
+ super("uhash32");
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Private constructor for cloning purposes.
+ *
+ * @param that the instance to clone.
+ */
+ private UHash32(UHash32 that)
+ {
+ this();
+
+ this.streams = that.streams;
+ if (that.l1hash != null)
+ {
+ this.l1hash = new L1Hash32[that.streams];
+ for (int i = 0; i < that.streams; i++)
+ if (that.l1hash[i] != null)
+ this.l1hash[i] = (L1Hash32) that.l1hash[i].clone();
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * The prime numbers used in UMAC are:
+ * <pre>
+ * +-----+--------------------+---------------------------------------+
+ * | x | prime(x) [Decimal] | prime(x) [Hexadecimal] |
+ * +-----+--------------------+---------------------------------------+
+ * | 19 | 2^19 - 1 | 0x0007FFFF |
+ * | 32 | 2^32 - 5 | 0xFFFFFFFB |
+ * | 36 | 2^36 - 5 | 0x0000000F FFFFFFFB |
+ * | 64 | 2^64 - 59 | 0xFFFFFFFF FFFFFFC5 |
+ * | 128 | 2^128 - 159 | 0xFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFF61 |
+ * +-----+--------------------+---------------------------------------+
+ *</pre>
+ *
+ * @param n a number of bits.
+ * @return the largest prime number less than 2**n.
+ */
+ static final BigInteger prime(int n)
+ {
+ switch (n)
+ {
+ case 19:
+ return PRIME_19;
+ case 32:
+ return PRIME_32;
+ case 36:
+ return PRIME_36;
+ case 64:
+ return PRIME_64;
+ case 128:
+ return PRIME_128;
+ default:
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("Undefined prime("
+ + String.valueOf(n) + ")");
+ }
+ }
+
+ public Object clone()
+ {
+ return new UHash32(this);
+ }
+
+ public int macSize()
+ {
+ return UMac32.OUTPUT_LEN;
+ }
+
+ public void init(Map attributes) throws InvalidKeyException,
+ IllegalStateException
+ {
+ byte[] K = (byte[]) attributes.get(MAC_KEY_MATERIAL);
+ if (K == null)
+ throw new InvalidKeyException("Null Key");
+ if (K.length != UMac32.KEY_LEN)
+ throw new InvalidKeyException("Invalid Key length: "
+ + String.valueOf(K.length));
+ // Calculate iterations needed to make UMAC-OUTPUT-LEN bytes
+ streams = (UMac32.OUTPUT_LEN + 3) / 4;
+ // Define total key needed for all iterations using UMacGenerator.
+ // L1Key and L3Key1 both reuse most key between iterations.
+ IRandom kdf1 = new UMacGenerator();
+ IRandom kdf2 = new UMacGenerator();
+ IRandom kdf3 = new UMacGenerator();
+ IRandom kdf4 = new UMacGenerator();
+ Map map = new HashMap();
+ map.put(IBlockCipher.KEY_MATERIAL, K);
+ map.put(UMacGenerator.INDEX, Integer.valueOf(0));
+ kdf1.init(map);
+ map.put(UMacGenerator.INDEX, Integer.valueOf(1));
+ kdf2.init(map);
+ map.put(UMacGenerator.INDEX, Integer.valueOf(2));
+ kdf3.init(map);
+ map.put(UMacGenerator.INDEX, Integer.valueOf(3));
+ kdf4.init(map);
+ // need to generate all bytes for use later in a Toepliz construction
+ byte[] L1Key = new byte[UMac32.L1_KEY_LEN + (streams - 1) * 16];
+ try
+ {
+ kdf1.nextBytes(L1Key, 0, L1Key.length);
+ }
+ catch (LimitReachedException x)
+ {
+ x.printStackTrace(System.err);
+ throw new RuntimeException("KDF for L1Key reached limit");
+ }
+
+ l1hash = new L1Hash32[streams];
+ for (int i = 0; i < streams; i++)
+ {
+ byte[] k1 = new byte[UMac32.L1_KEY_LEN];
+ System.arraycopy(L1Key, i * 16, k1, 0, UMac32.L1_KEY_LEN);
+ byte[] k2 = new byte[24];
+ try
+ {
+ kdf2.nextBytes(k2, 0, 24);
+ }
+ catch (LimitReachedException x)
+ {
+ x.printStackTrace(System.err);
+ throw new RuntimeException("KDF for L2Key reached limit");
+ }
+ byte[] k31 = new byte[64];
+ try
+ {
+ kdf3.nextBytes(k31, 0, 64);
+ }
+ catch (LimitReachedException x)
+ {
+ x.printStackTrace(System.err);
+ throw new RuntimeException("KDF for L3Key1 reached limit");
+ }
+ byte[] k32 = new byte[4];
+ try
+ {
+ kdf4.nextBytes(k32, 0, 4);
+ }
+ catch (LimitReachedException x)
+ {
+ x.printStackTrace(System.err);
+ throw new RuntimeException("KDF for L3Key2 reached limit");
+ }
+ L1Hash32 mac = new L1Hash32();
+ mac.init(k1, k2, k31, k32);
+ l1hash[i] = mac;
+ }
+ }
+
+ public void update(byte b)
+ {
+ for (int i = 0; i < streams; i++)
+ l1hash[i].update(b);
+ }
+
+ public void update(byte[] b, int offset, int len)
+ {
+ for (int i = 0; i < len; i++)
+ this.update(b[offset + i]);
+ }
+
+ public byte[] digest()
+ {
+ byte[] result = new byte[UMac32.OUTPUT_LEN];
+ for (int i = 0; i < streams; i++)
+ {
+ byte[] partialResult = l1hash[i].digest();
+ System.arraycopy(partialResult, 0, result, 4 * i, 4);
+ }
+ reset();
+ return result;
+ }
+
+ public void reset()
+ {
+ for (int i = 0; i < streams; i++)
+ l1hash[i].reset();
+ }
+
+ public boolean selfTest()
+ {
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * First hash stage of the UHash32 algorithm.
+ */
+ class L1Hash32
+ implements Cloneable
+ {
+ private int[] key; // key material as an array of 32-bit ints
+ private byte[] buffer; // work buffer L1_KEY_LEN long
+ private int count; // meaningful bytes in buffer
+ private ByteArrayOutputStream Y;
+ private long totalCount;
+ private L2Hash32 l2hash;
+ private L3Hash32 l3hash;
+
+ /** Trivial 0-arguments constructor. */
+ L1Hash32()
+ {
+ super();
+
+ key = new int[UMac32.L1_KEY_LEN / 4];
+ buffer = new byte[UMac32.L1_KEY_LEN];
+ count = 0;
+ Y = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
+ totalCount = 0L;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Private constructor for cloning purposes.
+ *
+ * @param that the instance to clone.
+ */
+ private L1Hash32(L1Hash32 that)
+ {
+ this();
+
+ System.arraycopy(that.key, 0, this.key, 0, that.key.length);
+ System.arraycopy(that.buffer, 0, this.buffer, 0, that.count);
+ this.count = that.count;
+ byte[] otherY = that.Y.toByteArray();
+ this.Y.write(otherY, 0, otherY.length);
+ this.totalCount = that.totalCount;
+ if (that.l2hash != null)
+ this.l2hash = (L2Hash32) that.l2hash.clone();
+ if (that.l3hash != null)
+ this.l3hash = (L3Hash32) that.l3hash.clone();
+ }
+
+ public Object clone()
+ {
+ return new L1Hash32(this);
+ }
+
+ public void init(byte[] k1, byte[] k2, byte[] k31, byte[] k32)
+ {
+ for (int i = 0, j = 0; i < (UMac32.L1_KEY_LEN / 4); i++)
+ key[i] = k1[j++] << 24
+ | (k1[j++] & 0xFF) << 16
+ | (k1[j++] & 0xFF) << 8
+ | (k1[j++] & 0xFF);
+ l2hash = new L2Hash32(k2);
+ l3hash = new L3Hash32(k31, k32);
+ }
+
+ public void update(byte b)
+ {
+ // Break M into L1_KEY_LEN byte chunks (final chunk may be shorter)
+
+ // Let M_1, M_2, ..., M_t be strings so that M = M_1 || M_2 || .. ||
+ // M_t, and length(M_i) = L1_KEY_LEN for all 0 < i < t.
+
+ // For each chunk, except the last: endian-adjust, NH hash
+ // and add bit-length. Use results to build Y.
+ buffer[count] = b;
+ count++;
+ totalCount++;
+ if (count >= UMac32.L1_KEY_LEN)
+ {
+ byte[] y = nh32(UMac32.L1_KEY_LEN);
+ Y.write(y, 0, 8);
+
+ count = 0;
+
+ // For each iteration, extract key and three-layer hash.
+ // If length(M) <= L1_KEY_LEN, then skip L2-HASH.
+ if (Y.size() == 16) // we already hashed twice L1_KEY_LEN
+ {
+ byte[] A = Y.toByteArray();
+ Y.reset();
+ l2hash.update(A, 0, 16);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ public byte[] digest()
+ {
+ // For the last chunk: pad to 32-byte boundary, endian-adjust,
+ // NH hash and add bit-length. Concatenate the result to Y.
+ if (count != 0)
+ {
+ if (count % 32 != 0)
+ {
+ int limit = 32 * ((count + 31) / 32);
+ System.arraycopy(ALL_ZEROES, 0, buffer, count, limit - count);
+ count += limit - count;
+ }
+ byte[] y = nh32(count);
+ Y.write(y, 0, 8);
+ }
+ byte[] A = Y.toByteArray();
+ Y.reset();
+ byte[] B;
+ if (totalCount <= UMac32.L1_KEY_LEN)
+ {
+ // we might have 'update'd the bytes already. check
+ if (A.length == 0) // we did
+ B = l2hash.digest();
+ else // did not
+ {
+ B = new byte[16];
+ System.arraycopy(A, 0, B, 8, 8);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (A.length != 0)
+ l2hash.update(A, 0, A.length);
+ B = l2hash.digest();
+ }
+ byte[] result = l3hash.digest(B);
+ reset();
+ return result;
+ }
+
+ public void reset()
+ {
+ count = 0;
+ Y.reset();
+ totalCount = 0L;
+ if (l2hash != null)
+ l2hash.reset();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * 5.1 NH-32: NH hashing with a 32-bit word size.
+ *
+ * @param len count of bytes, divisible by 32, in buffer to process
+ * @return Y, string of length 8 bytes.
+ */
+ private byte[] nh32(int len)
+ {
+ // Break M and K into 4-byte chunks
+ int t = len / 4;
+ // Let M_1, M_2, ..., M_t be 4-byte strings
+ // so that M = M_1 || M_2 || .. || M_t.
+ // Let K_1, K_2, ..., K_t be 4-byte strings
+ // so that K_1 || K_2 || .. || K_t is a prefix of K.
+ int[] m = new int[t];
+ int i;
+ int j = 0;
+ for (i = 0, j = 0; i < t; i++)
+ m[i] = buffer[j++] << 24
+ | (buffer[j++] & 0xFF) << 16
+ | (buffer[j++] & 0xFF) << 8
+ | (buffer[j++] & 0xFF);
+ // Perform NH hash on the chunks, pairing words for multiplication
+ // which are 4 apart to accommodate vector-parallelism.
+ long result = len * 8L;
+ for (i = 0; i < t; i += 8)
+ {
+ result += ((m[i + 0] + key[i + 0]) & 0xFFFFFFFFL)
+ * ((m[i + 4] + key[i + 4]) & 0xFFFFFFFFL);
+ result += ((m[i + 1] + key[i + 1]) & 0xFFFFFFFFL)
+ * ((m[i + 5] + key[i + 5]) & 0xFFFFFFFFL);
+ result += ((m[i + 2] + key[i + 2]) & 0xFFFFFFFFL)
+ * ((m[i + 6] + key[i + 6]) & 0xFFFFFFFFL);
+ result += ((m[i + 3] + key[i + 3]) & 0xFFFFFFFFL)
+ * ((m[i + 7] + key[i + 7]) & 0xFFFFFFFFL);
+ }
+ return new byte[] {
+ (byte)(result >>> 56), (byte)(result >>> 48),
+ (byte)(result >>> 40), (byte)(result >>> 32),
+ (byte)(result >>> 24), (byte)(result >>> 16),
+ (byte)(result >>> 8), (byte) result };
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Second hash stage of the UHash32 algorithm.
+ * <p>
+ * 5.4 L2-HASH-32: Second-layer hash.
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>Input:<br>
+ * K string of length 24 bytes.<br>
+ * M string of length less than 2^64 bytes.</li>
+ * <li>Returns:<br>
+ * Y, string of length 16 bytes.</li>
+ * </ul>
+ */
+ class L2Hash32
+ implements Cloneable
+ {
+ private BigInteger k64, k128;
+ private BigInteger y;
+ private boolean highBound;
+ private long bytesSoFar;
+ private ByteArrayOutputStream buffer;
+
+ L2Hash32(byte[] K)
+ {
+ super();
+
+ if (K.length != 24)
+ throw new ExceptionInInitializerError("K length is not 24");
+ // Extract keys and restrict to special key-sets
+ // Mask64 = uint2str(0x01FFFFFF01FFFFFF, 8);
+ // Mask128 = uint2str(0x01FFFFFF01FFFFFF01FFFFFF01FFFFFF, 16);
+ // k64 = str2uint(K[1..8] and Mask64);
+ // k128 = str2uint(K[9..24] and Mask128);
+ int i = 0;
+ k64 = new BigInteger(1, new byte[] {
+ (byte)(K[i++] & 0x01), (byte)(K[i++] & 0xFF),
+ (byte)(K[i++] & 0xFF), (byte)(K[i++] & 0xFF),
+ (byte)(K[i++] & 0x01), (byte)(K[i++] & 0xFF),
+ (byte)(K[i++] & 0xFF), (byte)(K[i++] & 0xFF) });
+ k128 = new BigInteger(1, new byte[] {
+ (byte)(K[i++] & 0x01), (byte)(K[i++] & 0xFF),
+ (byte)(K[i++] & 0xFF), (byte)(K[i++] & 0xFF),
+ (byte)(K[i++] & 0x01), (byte)(K[i++] & 0xFF),
+ (byte)(K[i++] & 0xFF), (byte)(K[i++] & 0xFF),
+ (byte)(K[i++] & 0x01), (byte)(K[i++] & 0xFF),
+ (byte)(K[i++] & 0xFF), (byte)(K[i++] & 0xFF),
+ (byte)(K[i++] & 0x01), (byte)(K[i++] & 0xFF),
+ (byte)(K[i++] & 0xFF), (byte)(K[i++] & 0xFF) });
+ y = BigInteger.ONE;
+ highBound = false;
+ bytesSoFar = 0L;
+ }
+
+ private L2Hash32(L2Hash32 that)
+ {
+ super();
+
+ this.k64 = that.k64;
+ this.k128 = that.k128;
+ this.y = that.y;
+ this.highBound = that.highBound;
+ this.bytesSoFar = that.bytesSoFar;
+ if (that.buffer != null)
+ {
+ byte[] thatbuffer = that.buffer.toByteArray();
+ this.buffer = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
+ this.buffer.write(thatbuffer, 0, thatbuffer.length);
+ }
+ }
+
+ public Object clone()
+ {
+ return new L2Hash32(this);
+ }
+
+ // this is called with either 8-bytes or 16-bytes
+ void update(byte[] b, int offset, int len)
+ {
+ if (len == 0)
+ return;
+
+ if (! highBound) // do the first (only?) 8-bytes
+ {
+ poly(64, LOWER_RANGE, k64, b, offset, 8);
+ bytesSoFar += 8L;
+ highBound = (bytesSoFar > BOUNDARY);
+ if (highBound) // if we just crossed the limit then process y
+ {
+ poly(128, UPPER_RANGE, k128, yTo16bytes(), 0, 16);
+ buffer = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
+ }
+ // do the rest if any
+ update(b, offset + 8, len - 8);
+ }
+ else
+ { // we're already beyond the 2**17 bytes size limit
+ // process in chuncks of 16
+ buffer.write(b, offset, len);
+ if (buffer.size() > 16)
+ {
+ byte[] bb = buffer.toByteArray();
+ poly(128, UPPER_RANGE, k128, bb, 0, 16);
+ if (bb.length > 16)
+ buffer.write(bb, 16, bb.length - 16);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ byte[] digest()
+ {
+ // If M no more than 2^17 bytes, hash under 64-bit prime,
+ // otherwise, hash first 2^17 bytes under 64-bit prime and
+ // remainder under 128-bit prime.
+ if (! highBound) // y is up-to-date
+ {
+ // do nothing
+ }
+ else // we may have some bytes in buffer
+ {
+ byte[] bb = buffer.toByteArray();
+ byte[] lastBlock = new byte[16];
+ System.arraycopy(bb, 0, lastBlock, 0, bb.length);
+ lastBlock[bb.length] = (byte) 0x80;
+ poly(128, UPPER_RANGE, k128, lastBlock, 0, 16);
+ }
+ byte[] result = yTo16bytes();
+ reset();
+ return result;
+ }
+
+ void reset()
+ {
+ y = BigInteger.ONE;
+ highBound = false;
+ bytesSoFar = 0L;
+ if (buffer != null)
+ buffer.reset();
+ }
+
+ private byte[] yTo16bytes()
+ {
+ byte[] yy = y.toByteArray();
+ byte[] result = new byte[16];
+ if (yy.length > 16)
+ System.arraycopy(yy, yy.length - 16, result, 0, 16);
+ else
+ System.arraycopy(yy, 0, result, 16 - yy.length, yy.length);
+
+ return result;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * 5.3 POLY: Polynomial hash Function Name: POLY
+ *
+ * @param wordbits positive integer divisible by 8: called with 64 or 128.
+ * @param maxwordrange positive integer less than 2**wordbits.
+ * @param k integer in the range 0 .. prime(wordbits) - 1.
+ * @param M string with length divisible by (wordbits / 8) bytes. return y,
+ * integer in the range 0 .. prime(wordbits) - 1.
+ */
+ private void poly(int wordbits, BigInteger maxwordrange, BigInteger k,
+ byte[] M, int off, int len)
+ {
+ byte[] mag = new byte[len];
+ System.arraycopy(M, off, mag, 0, len);
+ // Define constants used for fixing out-of-range words
+ BigInteger p = prime(wordbits);
+ BigInteger offset = TWO.pow(wordbits).subtract(p); // 2^wordbits - p;
+ BigInteger marker = p.subtract(BigInteger.ONE);
+ // Break M into chunks of length wordbytes bytes
+ // long n = M.length / wordbytes;
+ // Let M_1, M_2, ..., M_n be strings of length wordbytes bytes
+ // so that M = M_1 || M_2 || .. || M_n
+
+ // For each input word, compare it with maxwordrange. If larger
+ // then hash the words 'marker' and (m - offset), both in range.
+ // for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+ BigInteger m = new BigInteger(1, mag);
+ if (m.compareTo(maxwordrange) >= 0) // m >= maxwordrange
+ {
+ y = y.multiply(k).add(marker).mod(p); // (k * y + marker) % p;
+ y = y.multiply(k).add(m.subtract(offset)).mod(p); // (k * y + (m - offset)) % p;
+ }
+ else
+ y = y.multiply(k).add(m).mod(p); // (k * y + m) % p;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Third hash stage of the UHash32 algorithm.
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>Input:<br/>
+ * K1 string of length 64 bytes.<br/>
+ * K2 string of length 4 bytes.<br/>
+ * M string of length 16 bytes.</li>
+ * <li>Returns:<br/>
+ * Y, string of length 4 bytes.</li>
+ * </ul>
+ */
+ class L3Hash32
+ implements Cloneable
+ {
+ private static final long PRIME_36 = 0x0000000FFFFFFFFBL;
+ private int[] k = new int[9];
+
+ /**
+ * @param K1 string of length 64 bytes.
+ * @param K2 string of length 4 bytes.
+ */
+ L3Hash32(byte[] K1, byte[] K2)
+ {
+ super();
+
+ // pre-conditions
+ if (K1.length != 64)
+ throw new ExceptionInInitializerError("K1 length is not 64");
+ if (K2.length != 4)
+ throw new ExceptionInInitializerError("K2 length is not 4");
+ // Break K1 into 8 chunks and convert to integers
+ for (int i = 0, j = 0; i < 8; i++)
+ {
+ long kk = (K1[j++] & 0xFFL) << 56
+ | (K1[j++] & 0xFFL) << 48
+ | (K1[j++] & 0xFFL) << 40
+ | (K1[j++] & 0xFFL) << 32
+ | (K1[j++] & 0xFFL) << 24
+ | (K1[j++] & 0xFFL) << 16
+ | (K1[j++] & 0xFFL) << 8
+ | (K1[j++] & 0xFFL);
+ k[i] = (int)(kk % PRIME_36);
+ }
+ k[8] = K2[0] << 24
+ | (K2[1] & 0xFF) << 16
+ | (K2[2] & 0xFF) << 8
+ | (K2[3] & 0xFF);
+ }
+
+ private L3Hash32(int[] k)
+ {
+ super();
+
+ this.k = k;
+ }
+
+ public Object clone()
+ {
+ return new L3Hash32((int[]) k.clone());
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @param M string of length 16 bytes.
+ * @return Y, string of length 4 bytes.
+ */
+ byte[] digest(byte[] M)
+ {
+ if (M.length != 16)
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("M length is not 16");
+
+ long m, y = 0L;
+ for (int i = 0, j = 0; i < 8; i++)
+ {
+ // Break M into 8 chunks and convert to integers
+ m = (M[j++] & 0xFFL) << 8 | (M[j++] & 0xFFL);
+ // Inner-product hash, extract last 32 bits and affine-translate
+ // y = (m_1 * k_1 + ... + m_8 * k_8) mod prime(36);
+ // y = y mod 2^32;
+ y += (m * (k[i] & 0xFFFFFFFFL)) % PRIME_36;
+ }
+ int Y = ((int) y) ^ k[8];
+ return new byte[] {
+ (byte)(Y >>> 24),
+ (byte)(Y >>> 16),
+ (byte)(Y >>> 8),
+ (byte) Y };
+ }
+ }
+}