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+/* MBeanServerFactory.java -- Manages server instances.
+ Copyright (C) 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+This file is part of GNU Classpath.
+
+GNU Classpath is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+any later version.
+
+GNU Classpath is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with GNU Classpath; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
+Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
+02110-1301 USA.
+
+Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules is
+making a combined work based on this library. Thus, the terms and
+conditions of the GNU General Public License cover the whole
+combination.
+
+As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you
+permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an
+executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent
+modules, and to copy and distribute the resulting executable under
+terms of your choice, provided that you also meet, for each linked
+independent module, the terms and conditions of the license of that
+module. An independent module is a module which is not derived from
+or based on this library. If you modify this library, you may extend
+this exception to your version of the library, but you are not
+obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so, delete this
+exception statement from your version. */
+
+package javax.management;
+
+import gnu.classpath.SystemProperties;
+
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.Iterator;
+import java.util.Map;
+
+import javax.management.loading.ClassLoaderRepository;
+
+/**
+ * <p>
+ * Creates and maintains a set of {@link MBeanServer} instances.
+ * Server instances, as of JMX 1.2, are created using a subclass
+ * of {@link MBeanServerBuilder}. The exact class used is controlled
+ * by the property <code>javax.management.builder.initial</code>,
+ * and allows the instances created by {@link MBeanServerBuilder}
+ * to be wrapped, thus providing additional functionality.
+ * </p>
+ * <p>
+ * The property is used as follows:
+ * </p>
+ * <ol>
+ * <li>If the property has no value, then an instance of
+ * {@link MBeanServerBuilder} is used.</li>
+ * <li>If a value is given, then:
+ * <ol>
+ * <li>The class is loaded using
+ * <code>Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader()</code>, or,
+ * if this is <code>null</code>, by <code>Class.forName()</code>.</li>
+ * <li><code>Class.newInstance()</code> is used to create an instance
+ * of the class. The class must be public and have a public empty
+ * constructor. If an exception is thrown, it is propogated as
+ * a {@link JMRuntimeException} and no new server instances may be
+ * created until the property is set to a valid value.</li>
+ * </ol></li>
+ * <li>The value is checked on each successive request for a server.
+ * If it differs from the class of the existing instance of
+ * {@link MBeanServerBuilder}, then the value is used to create
+ * a new instance.</li>
+ * </ol>
+ */
+public class MBeanServerFactory
+{
+
+ /**
+ * The last builder instance.
+ */
+ private static MBeanServerBuilder builder;
+
+ /**
+ * The map of registered servers (identifiers to servers).
+ */
+ private static final Map<Object,MBeanServer> servers =
+ new HashMap<Object,MBeanServer>();
+
+ /**
+ * Private constructor to prevent instance creation.
+ */
+ private MBeanServerFactory() {}
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a server implementation using the default domain name
+ * of <code>"DefaultDomain"</code>. The default domain name is
+ * used when the domain name specified by the user is <code>null</code.
+ * A reference to the created server is retained, so that it can
+ * be retrieved at a later date using {@link #findMBeanServer}.
+ * Calling this method is equivalent to calling
+ * {@link createMBeanServer(String)} with a <code>null</code> value.
+ *
+ * @return a new {@link MBeanServer} instance.
+ * @throws SecurityException if a security manager exists and the
+ * caller's permissions don't imply {@link
+ * MBeanServerPermission(String)}("createMBeanServer")
+ * @throws JMRuntimeException if the property
+ * <code>javax.management.builder.initial</code>
+ * exists but names a class which either can not be
+ * instantiated or provides an implementation that returns
+ * <code>null</code> from either
+ * {@link MBeanServerBuilder#newMBeanServerDelegate()}
+ * or {@link MBeanServerBuilder#newMBeanServer()}
+ * @throws ClassCastException if the property
+ * <code>javax.management.builder.initial</code>
+ * exists but names a class which is not a subclass
+ * of {@link MBeanServerBuilder}.
+ * @see #createMBeanServer(String)
+ */
+ public static MBeanServer createMBeanServer()
+ {
+ return createMBeanServer(null);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a server implementation using the default domain name
+ * given, or <code>"DefaultDomain"</code> if this is <code>null</code>.
+ * The default domain name is used when the domain name specified by
+ * the user is <code>null</code. A reference to the created server is
+ * retained, so that it can be retrieved at a later date using
+ * {@link #findMBeanServer}.
+ *
+ * @param domain the default domain name of the server.
+ * @return a new {@link MBeanServer} instance.
+ * @throws SecurityException if a security manager exists and the
+ * caller's permissions don't imply {@link
+ * MBeanServerPermission(String)}("createMBeanServer")
+ * @throws JMRuntimeException if the property
+ * <code>javax.management.builder.initial</code>
+ * exists but names a class which either can not be
+ * instantiated or provides an implementation that returns
+ * <code>null</code> from either
+ * {@link MBeanServerBuilder#newMBeanServerDelegate()}
+ * or {@link MBeanServerBuilder#newMBeanServer()}
+ * @throws ClassCastException if the property
+ * <code>javax.management.builder.initial</code>
+ * exists but names a class which is not a subclass
+ * of {@link MBeanServerBuilder}.
+ */
+ public static MBeanServer createMBeanServer(String domain)
+ {
+ SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
+ if (sm != null)
+ sm.checkPermission(new MBeanServerPermission("createMBeanServer"));
+ MBeanServer server = createServer(domain);
+ try
+ {
+ ObjectName dn = new
+ ObjectName("JMImplementation:type=MBeanServerDelegate");
+ servers.put(server.getAttribute(dn, "MBeanServerId"), server);
+ }
+ catch (MalformedObjectNameException e)
+ {
+ throw (Error)
+ (new InternalError("Malformed delegate bean name.").initCause(e));
+ }
+ catch (MBeanException e)
+ {
+ throw (Error)
+ (new InternalError("Exception in getMBeanServerId().").initCause(e));
+ }
+ catch (AttributeNotFoundException e)
+ {
+ throw (Error)
+ (new InternalError("Could not find MBeanServerId attribute.").initCause(e));
+ }
+ catch (InstanceNotFoundException e)
+ {
+ throw (Error)
+ (new InternalError("Could not find the delegate bean.").initCause(e));
+ }
+ catch (ReflectionException e)
+ {
+ throw (Error)
+ (new InternalError("Could not call getMBeanServerId().").initCause(e));
+ }
+ return server;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the specified server, or, if <code>id</code> is <code>null</code>,
+ * a list of all registered servers. A registered server is one that
+ * was created using {@link #createMBeanServer()} or
+ * {@link #createMBeanServer(String)} and has not yet been released
+ * using {@link releaseMBeanServer(MBeanServer)}.
+ *
+ * @param id the id of the server to retrieve, or <code>null</code>
+ * to return all servers.
+ * @return a list of {@link MBeanServer}s.
+ * @throws SecurityException if a security manager exists and the
+ * caller's permissions don't imply {@link
+ * MBeanServerPermission(String)}("findMBeanServer")
+ */
+ public static ArrayList<MBeanServer> findMBeanServer(String id)
+ {
+ SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
+ if (sm != null)
+ sm.checkPermission(new MBeanServerPermission("findMBeanServer"));
+ if (id == null)
+ return new ArrayList<MBeanServer>(servers.values());
+ ArrayList<MBeanServer> list = new ArrayList<MBeanServer>();
+ MBeanServer server = servers.get(id);
+ if (server != null)
+ list.add(servers.get(id));
+ return list;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the class loader repository used by the specified server.
+ * This is equivalent to calling {@link MBeanServer#getClassLoaderRepository()}
+ * on the given server.
+ *
+ * @param server the server whose class loader repository should be
+ * retrieved.
+ * @throws NullPointerException if <code>server</code> is <code>null</code>.
+ * @throws SecurityException if a security manager exists and the
+ * caller's permissions don't imply {@link
+ * MBeanPermission(String,String,ObjectName,String)
+ * <code>MBeanPermission(null, null, null,
+ * "getClassLoaderRepository")</code>
+ */
+ public static ClassLoaderRepository getClassLoaderRepository(MBeanServer server)
+ {
+ return server.getClassLoaderRepository();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a server implementation using the default domain name
+ * of <code>"DefaultDomain"</code>. The default domain name is
+ * used when the domain name specified by the user is <code>null</code.
+ * No reference to the created server is retained, so the server is
+ * garbage collected when it is no longer used, but it can not be
+ * retrieved at a later date using {@link #findMBeanServer}.
+ * Calling this method is equivalent to calling
+ * {@link newMBeanServer(String)} with a <code>null</code> value.
+ *
+ * @return a new {@link MBeanServer} instance.
+ * @throws SecurityException if a security manager exists and the
+ * caller's permissions don't imply {@link
+ * MBeanServerPermission(String)}("newMBeanServer")
+ * @throws JMRuntimeException if the property
+ * <code>javax.management.builder.initial</code>
+ * exists but names a class which either can not be
+ * instantiated or provides an implementation that returns
+ * <code>null</code> from either
+ * {@link MBeanServerBuilder#newMBeanServerDelegate()}
+ * or {@link MBeanServerBuilder#newMBeanServer()}
+ * @throws ClassCastException if the property
+ * <code>javax.management.builder.initial</code>
+ * exists but names a class which is not a subclass
+ * of {@link MBeanServerBuilder}.
+ * @see #newMBeanServer(String)
+ */
+ public static MBeanServer newMBeanServer()
+ {
+ return newMBeanServer(null);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a server implementation using the default domain name
+ * given, or <code>"DefaultDomain"</code> if this is <code>null</code>.
+ * The default domain name is used when the domain name specified by
+ * the user is <code>null</code. No reference to the created server is
+ * retained, so the server is garbage collected when it is no longer
+ * used, but it can not be retrieved at a later date using
+ * {@link #findMBeanServer}.
+ *
+ * @param domain the default domain name of the server.
+ * @return a new {@link MBeanServer} instance.
+ * @throws SecurityException if a security manager exists and the
+ * caller's permissions don't imply {@link
+ * MBeanServerPermission(String)}("newMBeanServer")
+ * @throws JMRuntimeException if the property
+ * <code>javax.management.builder.initial</code>
+ * exists but names a class which either can not be
+ * instantiated or provides an implementation that returns
+ * <code>null</code> from either
+ * {@link MBeanServerBuilder#newMBeanServerDelegate()}
+ * or {@link MBeanServerBuilder#newMBeanServer()}
+ * @throws ClassCastException if the property
+ * <code>javax.management.builder.initial</code>
+ * exists but names a class which is not a subclass
+ * of {@link MBeanServerBuilder}.
+ */
+ public static MBeanServer newMBeanServer(String domain)
+ {
+ SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
+ if (sm != null)
+ sm.checkPermission(new MBeanServerPermission("newMBeanServer"));
+ return createServer(domain);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Common method to create a server for the {@link #createMBeanServer(String)}
+ * and {@link #newMBeanServer(String)} methods above.
+ *
+ * @param domain the default domain name of the server.
+ * @throws JMRuntimeException if the property
+ * <code>javax.management.builder.initial</code>
+ * exists but names a class which either can not be
+ * instantiated or provides an implementation that returns
+ * <code>null</code> from either
+ * {@link MBeanServerBuilder#newMBeanServerDelegate()}
+ * or {@link MBeanServerBuilder#newMBeanServer()}
+ * @throws ClassCastException if the property
+ * <code>javax.management.builder.initial</code>
+ * exists but names a class which is not a subclass
+ * of {@link MBeanServerBuilder}.
+ */
+ private static MBeanServer createServer(String domain)
+ {
+ if (domain == null)
+ domain = "DefaultDomain";
+ String builderClass =
+ SystemProperties.getProperty("javax.management.builder.initial");
+ if (builderClass == null)
+ {
+ if (builder == null ||
+ builder.getClass() != MBeanServerBuilder.class)
+ builder = new MBeanServerBuilder();
+ }
+ else if (!(builder != null &&
+ builderClass.equals(builder.getClass().getName())))
+ {
+ ClassLoader cl = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader();
+ if (cl == null)
+ cl = MBeanServerFactory.class.getClassLoader();
+ try
+ {
+ Class<?> bClass = Class.forName(builderClass, true, cl);
+ builder = (MBeanServerBuilder) bClass.newInstance();
+ }
+ catch (ClassNotFoundException e)
+ {
+ throw (JMRuntimeException) (new JMRuntimeException("The builder class, "
+ + builderClass +
+ ", could not be found."))
+ .initCause(e);
+ }
+ catch (InstantiationException e)
+ {
+ throw (JMRuntimeException) (new JMRuntimeException("The builder class, "
+ + builderClass +
+ ", could not be instantiated."))
+ .initCause(e);
+ }
+ catch (IllegalAccessException e)
+ {
+ throw (JMRuntimeException) (new JMRuntimeException("The builder class, "
+ + builderClass +
+ ", could not be accessed."))
+ .initCause(e);
+ }
+ }
+ MBeanServerDelegate delegate = builder.newMBeanServerDelegate();
+ if (delegate == null)
+ throw new JMRuntimeException("A delegate could not be created.");
+ MBeanServer server = builder.newMBeanServer(domain, null, delegate);
+ if (server == null)
+ throw new JMRuntimeException("A server could not be created.");
+ return server;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Removes the reference to the specified server, thus allowing it to
+ * be garbage collected.
+ *
+ * @param server the server to remove.
+ * @throws IllegalArgumentException if a reference to the server is not
+ * held (i.e. it wasn't created by
+ * {@link #createMBeanServer(String)}
+ * or this method has already been called
+ * on it.
+ * @throws SecurityException if a security manager exists and the
+ * caller's permissions don't imply {@link
+ * MBeanServerPermission(String)}("releaseMBeanServer")
+ */
+ public static void releaseMBeanServer(MBeanServer server)
+ {
+ SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
+ if (sm != null)
+ sm.checkPermission(new MBeanServerPermission("releaseMBeanServer"));
+ Iterator<MBeanServer> i = servers.values().iterator();
+ while (i.hasNext())
+ {
+ MBeanServer s = i.next();
+ if (server == s)
+ {
+ i.remove();
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("The server given is not referenced.");
+ }
+
+
+}