path: root/gcc/config/i386/midipix.c

/*****************************************************************************/
/*                                                                           */
/*  midipix target interfaces                                                */
/*                                                                           */
/*  Copyright (C)  2014,2015,2019  Z. Gilboa                                 */
/*                                                                           */
/*  This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify     */
/*  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by     */
/*  the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or        */
/*  (at your option) any later version.                                      */
/*                                                                           */
/*  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,          */
/*  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of           */
/*  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the             */
/*  GNU General Public License for more details.                             */
/*                                                                           */
/*  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License        */
/*  along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.     */
/*                                                                           */
/*****************************************************************************/


#include "config.h"
#include "system.h"
#include "coretypes.h"
#include "tm.h"
#include "rtl.h"
#include "output.h"
#include "tree.h"
#include "flags.h"
#include "target.h"
#include "i386-protos.h"
#include "function.h"
#include "cgraph.h"

/* common specs */
const int TARGET_NOP_FUN_DLLIMPORT	= 0;
const int use_pe_aligned_common		= 1;
const int flag_writable_rel_rdata	= 0;

/* pointer annotation */
static const char winnt_ptrsize_long[] 	= ".long";
static const char winnt_ptrsize_quad[] 	= ".quad";

/* target SEH providers */
#define TARGET_SEH_WINNT			(TARGET_SEH && TARGET_NT64)
#define TARGET_SEH_MIDIPIX			(TARGET_SEH && TARGET_NT32)

/* 64-bit seh provided by winnt */
void winnt_x86_64_pe_seh_init(FILE *);
void winnt_x86_64_pe_seh_end_prologue(FILE *);
void winnt_x86_64_pe_seh_unwind_emit(FILE *, rtx);


/* 32-bit seh provided by midipix */
void midipix_i386_pe_seh_init(FILE *);
void midipix_i386_pe_seh_end_prologue(FILE *);
void midipix_i386_pe_seh_unwind_emit(FILE *, rtx);


/* debugging */
unsigned int midipix_dbx_get_register_number(unsigned int n)
{
	if (TARGET_NT64 )
		return dbx64_register_map[n];
	else if (write_symbols == DWARF2_DEBUG)
		return svr4_dbx_register_map[n];
	else
		return dbx_register_map[n];
}


unsigned int midipix_dbx_get_dwarf_frame_register_number(unsigned int n)
{
	if (TARGET_NT64)
		return dbx64_register_map[n];
	else
		return svr4_dbx_register_map[n];
}


void midipix_asm_output_dwarf_offset(
	FILE *		gas_exhaled,
	unsigned	size,
	const char *	label,
	section * section __attribute__((unused)))
{
	#define PE_SIZE_IDENTIFIER	4
	#define PEP_SIZE_IDENTIFIER	8

	extern void assemble_name (FILE *, const char *);

	if ((size == PE_SIZE_IDENTIFIER) || (size == PEP_SIZE_IDENTIFIER)) {
		fputs ("\t.secrel32\t", gas_exhaled);
		assemble_name(gas_exhaled, label);

		/* in PE32+, section relocation need to be zero-extended */
		if (size == PEP_SIZE_IDENTIFIER)
			fputs ("\n\t.int\t0", gas_exhaled);
	} else
		gcc_unreachable();
}


/* assembler labels */
void midipix_asm_output_label_ref (FILE * gas_exhaled, const char * name)
{
	extern const char * user_label_prefix;

	/* in __fastcall labels the @ prefix is already present */
	if (*name != FASTCALL_PREFIX)
		fputs(user_label_prefix, gas_exhaled);

	fputs(name, gas_exhaled);
}


void midipix_asm_generate_internal_label (
	char * strbuf, const char * prefix, unsigned long number)
{
	sprintf (strbuf, "*%s%s%ld",
			LOCAL_LABEL_PREFIX,
			prefix,
			number);
}


static void midipix_pe_create_got_entry(FILE * stream, const char * name, tree decl)
{
	int visibility;

	if (flag_assume_static_linking)
		return;

	const char * ptrsize = TARGET_64BIT
		? winnt_ptrsize_quad
		: winnt_ptrsize_long;

	visibility = (decl->decl_with_vis.visibility == VISIBILITY_DEFAULT)
		? default_visibility
		: decl->decl_with_vis.visibility;

	if ((visibility == VISIBILITY_PROTECTED) || (visibility == VISIBILITY_INTERNAL))
		return;

	/* dsostrs$... */
	fputs("\n",stream);
	fputs(GAS_SECTION,stream);
	fputs(GOTSTRS_SECTION_NAME,stream);
	fputs("$",stream);
	assemble_name(stream,name);
	fputs(GOT_SECTION_ATTR,stream);

	/* .symstr_... */
	fputs("\n.symstr_",stream);
	assemble_name(stream,name);
	fputs(":\n\t",stream);
	fputs(".ascii\t\"",stream);
	assemble_name(stream,name);
	fputs("\\0\"\n",stream);
	fputs("\t.linkonce discard\n\n",stream);

	/* dsosyms$... */
	fputs("\n",stream);
	fputs(GAS_SECTION,stream);
	fputs(GOTSYMS_SECTION_NAME,stream);
	fputs("$",stream);
	assemble_name(stream,name);
	fputs(GOT_SECTION_ATTR,stream);
	fputs("\n\t.linkonce discard\n\n",stream);

	/* __imp_... */
	fputs("\n\t.global __imp_",stream);
	assemble_name(stream,name);
	fputs("\n__imp_",stream);
	assemble_name(stream,name);
	fputs(":\n\t",stream);
	fputs(ptrsize,stream);
	fputs("\t",stream);
	assemble_name(stream,name);
	fputs("\n\t",stream);
	fputs(".rva",stream);
	fputs("\t.symstr_",stream);
	assemble_name(stream,name);
	fputs("\n",stream);
	fputs(TARGET_64BIT ? "\t.long\t" "0" "\n" : "",stream);
	fputs("\n\n",stream);
}


static void midipix_asm_reestablish_section(FILE * asmout, section * sect)
{
	section * tree_section;

	tree_section = in_section;
	in_section   = 0;

	/* already in section? */
	if (tree_section)
		switch_to_section(tree_section);

	/* re-establish .bss section */
	else if (sect == bss_noswitch_section)
		switch_to_section(bss_section);

	/* re-establish .data section */
	else if (sect == data_section)
		switch_to_section(data_section);

	/* no-switch section */
	else if (sect && (sect->common.flags & SECTION_NOSWITCH))
		(void)0;

	/* re-establish generic section */
	else if (sect)
		switch_to_section(sect);

	/* re-establish .text section (default) */
	else
		fputs("\t.text\n",asmout);
}


void midipix_asm_output_got_entry(
	FILE * 		asmout,
	const char * 	name,
	tree 		decl,
	section * 	sect)
{
	if (!decl->base.public_flag)
		return;

	/* .got entry */
	midipix_pe_create_got_entry(asmout,name,decl);

	/* re-establish current section */
	midipix_asm_reestablish_section(asmout,sect);
}


void midipix_asm_declare_object_name(FILE * gas_exhaled, const char * name, tree decl)
{
	extern void assemble_name (FILE *, const char *);
	extern void i386_pe_maybe_record_exported_symbol (tree, const char *, int);

	i386_pe_maybe_record_exported_symbol(decl, name, true);
	assemble_name(gas_exhaled, name);
	fputs (":\n", gas_exhaled);
}


void midipix_asm_drectve_section(void)
{
	extern FILE *    asm_out_file;
	extern section * in_section;

	in_section = (section *)0;

	fprintf (asm_out_file, "%s%s\n",
			GAS_SECTION,
			DRECTVE_SECTION_NAME);
}


int midipix_target_use_local_thunk_alias(tree decl)
{
	return !DECL_ONE_ONLY(decl);
}


void midipix_asm_output_external(
	FILE *		asmout __attribute__((unused)),
	tree		decl,
	const char *	name)
{
	if (decl->base.code == FUNCTION_DECL)
		i386_pe_record_external_function(
			decl,name);
}


void midipix_asm_output_external_libcall (FILE * asmout, rtx fn)
{
	i386_pe_declare_function_type(
		asmout,
		XSTR(fn,0),
		true);
}


void midipix_asm_output_def_from_decls(
	FILE *	asmout,
	tree	decl,
	tree	target)
{
	const char * sym;

	sym = (const char *)decl->decl_with_vis.assembler_name->identifier.id.str;

	i386_pe_maybe_record_exported_symbol(
		decl,sym,false);

	if (decl->base.code == FUNCTION_DECL)
		i386_pe_declare_function_type(
			asmout,sym,decl->base.public_flag);

	ASM_OUTPUT_DEF(
		asmout,
		sym,
		IDENTIFIER_POINTER(target));

	if (!decl->decl_with_vis.weak_flag)
		midipix_asm_output_got_entry(asmout,sym,decl,0);
}


/* visibility */
void midipix_i386_pe_assemble_visibility (
	tree	decl	__attribute__((unused)),
	int	visible __attribute__((unused)))
{
	/* cf. midipix_pe_create_got_entry */
}


/* seh hook selectors */
void midipix_seh_hook__pe_seh_init(FILE * f)
{
	if (TARGET_SEH_WINNT)
		winnt_x86_64_pe_seh_init(f);
	else if (TARGET_SEH_MIDIPIX)
		midipix_i386_pe_seh_init(f);
}


void midipix_seh_hook__pe_seh_end_prologue(FILE * f)
{
	if (TARGET_SEH_WINNT)
		winnt_x86_64_pe_seh_end_prologue(f);
	else if (TARGET_SEH_MIDIPIX)
		midipix_i386_pe_seh_end_prologue(f);
}


void midipix_seh_hook__pe_seh_unwind_emit(FILE * f, rtx r)
{
	if (TARGET_SEH_WINNT)
		winnt_x86_64_pe_seh_unwind_emit(f,r);
	else if (TARGET_SEH_MIDIPIX)
		midipix_i386_pe_seh_unwind_emit(f,r);
}



void midipix_seh_hook__pe_seh_emit_except_personality(rtx personality)
{
	/* .__lang_personality_seh0 thunk */
	fputs("\t.seh_handler\t",asm_out_file);
	fputs(".",asm_out_file);
	output_addr_const(asm_out_file,personality);
	fputs(", @unwind, @except\n",asm_out_file);
}


void midipix_seh_hook__pe_seh_init_sections(void)
{
	exception_section = get_unnamed_section(
		0,output_section_asm_op,
		"\t.seh_handlerdata");
}



/* 64-bit seh hooks (winnt) */
void winnt_x86_64_pe_seh_init(FILE * f)
{
	i386_pe_seh_init(f);
}


void winnt_x86_64_pe_seh_end_prologue(FILE * f)
{
	i386_pe_seh_end_prologue(f);
}


void winnt_x86_64_pe_seh_unwind_emit(FILE * f, rtx r)
{
	i386_pe_seh_unwind_emit(f,r);
}


/* 32-bit seh hooks (midipix) */
void midipix_i386_pe_seh_init(FILE * f __attribute__((unused)))
{
}


void midipix_i386_pe_seh_end_prologue(FILE * f __attribute__((unused)))
{
}


void midipix_i386_pe_seh_unwind_emit(
	FILE *	f __attribute__((unused)),
	rtx	r __attribute__((unused)))
{
}


enum unwind_info_type midipix_except_unwind_info(struct gcc_options * opts)
{
	(void)opts;
	return UI_SEH;
}


section * midipix_i386_pe_function_section (
	tree			decl,
	enum node_frequency	freq,
	bool			startup,
	bool			exit)
{
	extern section * default_function_section (
		tree			decl,
		enum node_frequency	freq,
		bool			startup,
		bool			exit);

	const char *	fname;
	bool		weak;
	section *	asm_section;
	char *		secname;
	size_t		size;

	/* .got entry */
	fname = (const char *)decl->decl_with_vis.assembler_name->identifier.id.str;
	weak  = (decl->decl_with_vis.dllimport_flag && decl->decl_with_vis.weak_flag);

	/* section entry */
	#ifdef MIDIPIX_TARGET_DEBUG
	fputs ("\t# <", asm_out_file);
	assemble_name (asm_out_file, fname);
	fputs (": section>\n", asm_out_file);
	#endif

	if (weak) {
		#ifdef MIDIPIX_TARGET_DEBUG
		fputs("\t# (weak symbol section)\n",asm_out_file);
		#endif

		size  = strlen(fname) + 6; /* .text$ */

		if (!(secname = (char *)xmalloc(size)))
			gcc_unreachable();

		sprintf(secname,".text$%s",fname);
		asm_section = get_named_section(decl, secname, 1);
		free(secname);
	} else if (decl) {
		#ifdef MIDIPIX_TARGET_DEBUG
		fputs("\t# (strong symbol section)\n",asm_out_file);
		#endif

		asm_section = default_function_section(decl, freq, startup, exit);
	} else {
		fputs("\t# should never get here?\n",asm_out_file);
		asm_section = (section *)0;
	}

	#ifdef MIDIPIX_TARGET_DEBUG
	fputs ("\t# </", asm_out_file);
	assemble_name (asm_out_file, fname);
	fputs (": section>\n", asm_out_file);
	#endif

	return asm_section;
}


void midipix_i386_pe_asm_output_aligned_decl_common(
	FILE *		stream,
	tree 		decl,
	const char *	name,
	HOST_WIDE_INT 	size,
	HOST_WIDE_INT 	align)
{
	i386_pe_asm_output_aligned_decl_common(
		stream,decl,name,size,align);
}


void midipix_i386_pe_start_function (FILE * gas_exhaled, const char *name, tree decl)
{
	#ifdef MIDIPIX_TARGET_DEBUG
	fputs ("\t# <", gas_exhaled);
	assemble_name (gas_exhaled, name);
	fputs (">\n", gas_exhaled);
	#endif

	i386_pe_start_function (gas_exhaled, name, decl);
}


void midipix_i386_pe_end_function (FILE * gas_exhaled, const char * name, tree decl)
{
	if (cfun->is_thunk) {
		midipix_asm_output_got_entry(gas_exhaled,name,decl,0);
		return;
	}

	if (TARGET_SEH)
		fputs ("\t.seh_endproc\n", gas_exhaled);

	/* avoid duplicate GOT entries */
	if (decl && !decl->decl_with_vis.weak_flag)
		midipix_asm_output_got_entry(gas_exhaled,name,decl,0);
}


void midipix_i386_pe_asm_weaken_decl(
	FILE *		gas_exhaled,
	tree		decl,
	const char *	name,
	const char *	alias __attribute__((unused)))
{
	midipix_asm_output_got_entry(gas_exhaled,name,decl,0);

	fputs ("\t.weak\t", gas_exhaled);
	assemble_name (gas_exhaled, name);
	fputs ("\n", gas_exhaled);
}


void midipix_i386_pe_asm_weaken_label(FILE * gas_exhaled, const char * name)
{
	midipix_i386_pe_asm_weaken_decl(
		gas_exhaled,
		(tree)0,
		name,
		(const char *)0);
}

int midipix_symbol_ref_dllimport_p(rtx symbol)
{
	tree decl = SYMBOL_REF_DECL(symbol);

	if (!decl || !decl->base.public_flag || flag_assume_static_linking)
		return 0;

	return (decl->decl_with_vis.visibility == VISIBILITY_DEFAULT)
		|| !decl->decl_with_vis.visibility_specified;
}

bool midipix_asm_assemble_integer(rtx x, unsigned int size, int aligned_p)
{
	bool		falt;
	int		visibility;
	rtx		xref;
	rtx		xoff;
	tree		decl;
	section *	sect;
	const char *	name;
	const char *	ptrsize;
	const char *	secname;
	const char *	sortname;
	char		namebuf[2048];

	/* filter out c++ constructors */
	if (flag_assume_static_linking)
		return default_assemble_integer(x,size,aligned_p);

	/* xref, xoff */
	if (GET_CODE(x) == CONST) {
		xoff = XEXP(x, 0);   /* --> PLUS */
		xref = XEXP(xoff,0); /* --> ref  */
		xoff = XEXP(xoff,1); /* --> val  */
	} else {
		xref = x;
		xoff = 0;
	}

	/* extern symbol ref? */
	falt = (GET_CODE(xref) == SYMBOL_REF)
		&& ((decl = SYMBOL_REF_DECL(xref)))
		&& (DECL_P(decl))
		&& (DECL_EXTERNAL(decl))
		&& (TREE_PUBLIC(decl));

	/* c++ type info */
	falt |= (GET_CODE(xref) == SYMBOL_REF)
		&& (!(SYMBOL_REF_DECL(xref)));

	/* visibility */
	visibility = falt && decl && decl->decl_with_vis.visibility_specified
		? decl->decl_with_vis.visibility
		: VISIBILITY_DEFAULT;

	/* defer? */
	if (!falt || (visibility != VISIBILITY_DEFAULT))
		return default_assemble_integer(x,size,aligned_p);

	/* name, ptrsize, sect */
	name    = XSTR(xref,0);
	ptrsize = TARGET_64BIT ? winnt_ptrsize_quad : winnt_ptrsize_long;

	if (in_section == data_section)
		sect = data_section;
	else if (in_section == readonly_data_section)
		sect = readonly_data_section;
	if (in_section == ctors_section)
		sect = ctors_section;
	if (in_section == dtors_section)
		sect = dtors_section;
	else if (in_section && decl)
		sect = get_variable_section(decl,false);
	else if (xoff)
		sect = data_section;
	else
		sect = 0;

	/* in-section mark */
	fputs("1:\n",asm_out_file);

	/* in-section address reference */
	fputs("\t",asm_out_file);
	fputs(ptrsize,asm_out_file);
	fputs("\t" "0",asm_out_file);

	/* array offset */
	if (xoff && (INTVAL(xoff) < 0)) {
		fprintf(asm_out_file,HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_DEC,INTVAL(xoff));
	} else if (xoff && INTVAL(xoff)) {
		fputs("+",asm_out_file);
		fprintf (asm_out_file,HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_DEC,INTVAL(xoff));
	}

	/* back reference: section name */
	if (!in_section)
		gcc_unreachable();

	switch (SECTION_STYLE(in_section)) {
		case SECTION_NAMED:
			secname = (const char *)in_section->named.name;
			break;

		case SECTION_UNNAMED:
			if (in_section->common.flags & SECTION_BSS)
				gcc_unreachable();

			else if (in_section->common.flags & SECTION_CODE)
				gcc_unreachable();

			else if (in_section->common.flags & SECTION_LINKONCE)
				gcc_unreachable();

			else if (in_section->common.flags & SECTION_WRITE)
				secname = ".data";

			else
				secname = ".rdata";

			break;

		default:
			gcc_unreachable();
	}

	if (!(sortname = strchr(secname,'$'))) {
		sortname = secname;
	} else if (sortname-secname >= sizeof(namebuf)) {
		gcc_unreachable();
	} else {
		memcpy(namebuf,secname,sortname-secname);
		namebuf[sortname-secname] = 0;
		sortname = namebuf;
	}

	/* .gotrefs section */
	fputs("\n\n",asm_out_file);
	fputs(GAS_SECTION,asm_out_file);
	fputs(GOTREFS_SECTION_NAME,asm_out_file);
	fputs("$",asm_out_file);
	fputs(sortname,asm_out_file);
	fputs("\n",asm_out_file);

	/* back reference: section rva */
	fputs("\t.rva",asm_out_file);
	fprintf(asm_out_file,"\t%s\n",secname);

	/* back reference: in-section offset */
	fprintf(asm_out_file,"\t.long\t" "1b - %s" "\n",secname);

	/* sym reference */
	fputs("\t.rva",asm_out_file);
	fputs("\t" "__imp_",asm_out_file);
	assemble_name(asm_out_file,name);
	fputs("\n\n",asm_out_file);

	/* re-establish current section */
	midipix_asm_reestablish_section(asm_out_file,sect);

	/* all done */
	return true;
}